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4d6u

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Revision as of 10:22, 11 August 2016

Cytochrome bc1 bound to the 4(1H)-pyridone GSK932121

Structural highlights

4d6u is a 20 chain structure with sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , , , , , ,
Related:	4d6t
Activity:	Ubiquinol--cytochrome-c reductase, with EC number 1.10.2.2
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[QCR7_BOVIN] This is a component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This component is involved in redox-linked proton pumping. [QCR2_BOVIN] This is a component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The core protein 2 is required for the assembly of the complex. [CYB_BOVIN] Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is a respiratory chain that generates an electrochemical potential coupled to ATP synthesis. [QCR8_BOVIN] This is a component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This subunit, together with cytochrome b, binds to ubiquinone. [QCR9_BOVIN] This is a component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This subunit interacts with cytochrome c1. [UCRI_BOVIN] Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is a respiratory chain that generates an electrochemical potential coupled to ATP synthesis. The transit peptide of the Rieske protein seems to form part of the bc1 complex and is considered to be the subunit 11/IX of that complex. [QCR6_BOVIN] This is a component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This protein may mediate formation of the complex between cytochromes c and c1. [QCR1_BOVIN] This is a component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This protein may mediate formation of the complex between cytochromes c and c1. [CY1_BOVIN] This is the heme-containing component of the cytochrome b-c1 complex, which accepts electrons from Rieske protein and transfers electrons to cytochrome c in the mitochondrial respiratory chain.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Cytochrome bc1 is a proven drug target in the prevention and treatment of malaria. The rise in drug-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum, the organism responsible for malaria, has generated a global effort in designing new classes of drugs. Much of the design/redesign work on overcoming this resistance has been focused on compounds that are presumed to bind the Qo site (one of two potential binding sites within cytochrome bc1) using the known crystal structure of this large membrane-bound macromolecular complex via in silico modeling. Cocrystallization of the cytochrome bc1 complex with the 4(1H)-pyridone class of inhibitors, GSK932121 and GW844520, that have been shown to be potent antimalarial agents in vivo, revealed that these inhibitors do not bind at the Qo site but bind at the Qi site. The discovery that these compounds bind at the Qi site may provide a molecular explanation for the cardiotoxicity and eventual failure of GSK932121 in phase-1 clinical trial and highlight the need for direct experimental observation of a compound bound to a target site before chemical optimization and development for clinical trials. The binding of the 4(1H)-pyridone class of inhibitors to Qi also explains the ability of this class to overcome parasite Qo-based atovaquone resistance and provides critical structural information for future design of new selective compounds with improved safety profiles.

Antimalarial 4(1H)-pyridones bind to the Qi site of cytochrome bc1.,Capper MJ, O'Neill PM, Fisher N, Strange RW, Moss D, Ward SA, Berry NG, Lawrenson AS, Hasnain SS, Biagini GA, Antonyuk SV Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jan 6. pii: 201416611. PMID:25564664^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Capper MJ, O'Neill PM, Fisher N, Strange RW, Moss D, Ward SA, Berry NG, Lawrenson AS, Hasnain SS, Biagini GA, Antonyuk SV. Antimalarial 4(1H)-pyridones bind to the Qi site of cytochrome bc1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jan 6. pii: 201416611. PMID:25564664 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1416611112

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4d6u"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Cytochrome bc1 bound to the 4(1H)-pyridone GSK932121==
 <StructureSection load='4d6u' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4d6u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.09&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 6: / Line 7: @@
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4d6t|4d6t]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquinol--cytochrome-c_reductase Ubiquinol--cytochrome-c reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.10.2.2 1.10.2.2] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4d6u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4d6u OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4d6u RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4d6u PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4d6u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4d6u OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4d6u PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4d6u RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4d6u PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4d6u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 18: / Line 19: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 4d6u" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Cytochrome bc1 complex|Cytochrome bc1 complex]]
 == References ==
 <references/>

4d6u

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 10:22, 11 August 2016

Cytochrome bc1 bound to the 4(1H)-pyridone GSK932121

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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