5ixj

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5ixj is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Tryptophan Synthase beta-subunit from Pyrococcus furiosus with L-threonine non-covalently bound in the active site==
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<StructureSection load='5ixj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5ixj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.54&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ixj]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5IXJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5IXJ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THR:THREONINE'>THR</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=LLP:(2S)-2-AMINO-6-[[3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-(PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL)PYRIDIN-4-YL]METHYLIDENEAMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>LLP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_synthase Tryptophan synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.20 4.2.1.20] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ixj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ixj OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ixj PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ixj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ixj PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ixj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRPB1_PYRFU TRPB1_PYRFU]] The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-tryptophan from indole and L-serine (By similarity).
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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We report that l-threonine may substitute for l-serine in the beta-substitution reaction of an engineered subunit of tryptophan synthase from Pyrococcus furiosus, yielding (2S,3S)-beta-methyltryptophan (beta-MeTrp) in a single step. The trace activity of the wild-type beta-subunit on this substrate was enhanced more than 1000-fold by directed evolution. Structural and spectroscopic data indicate that this increase is correlated with stabilization of the electrophilic aminoacrylate intermediate. The engineered biocatalyst also reacts with a variety of indole analogues and thiophenol for diastereoselective C-C, C-N, and C-S bond-forming reactions. This new activity circumvents the 3-enzyme pathway that produces beta-MeTrp in nature and offers a simple and expandable route to preparing derivatives of this valuable building block.
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Authors:
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Synthesis of beta-Branched Tryptophan Analogues Using an Engineered Subunit of Tryptophan Synthase.,Herger M, van Roye P, Romney DK, Brinkmann-Chen S, Buller AR, Arnold FH J Am Chem Soc. 2016 Jul 13;138(27):8388-91. doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b04836. Epub 2016 , Jul 1. PMID:27355405<ref>PMID:27355405</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5ixj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Tryptophan synthase]]
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[[Category: Arnold, F H]]
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[[Category: Buller, A R]]
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[[Category: Herger, M]]
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[[Category: Fold-type ii]]
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[[Category: Lyase]]
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[[Category: Plp]]
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[[Category: Substrate analog]]

Revision as of 00:04, 10 September 2016

Tryptophan Synthase beta-subunit from Pyrococcus furiosus with L-threonine non-covalently bound in the active site

5ixj, resolution 1.54Å

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