1onu

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|PDB= 1onu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1onu</scene>
|PDB= 1onu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1onu</scene>
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO GROUP'>NH2</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CGU:GAMMA-CARBOXY-GLUTAMIC+ACID'>CGU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1onu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1onu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1onu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1onu RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Nielsen, K J.]]
[[Category: Nielsen, K J.]]
[[Category: Skjaerbaek, N.]]
[[Category: Skjaerbaek, N.]]
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[[Category: NH2]]
 
[[Category: antagonist]]
[[Category: antagonist]]
[[Category: conantokin-t]]
[[Category: conantokin-t]]
[[Category: nmda receptor]]
[[Category: nmda receptor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:13:19 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:47:56 2008''

Revision as of 19:47, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1onu

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Ligands: ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



NMDA RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST, CONANTOKIN-G, NMR, 17 STRUCTURES


Overview

Conantokin-G and conantokin-T are two paralytic polypeptide toxins originally isolated from the venom of the fish-hunting cone snails of the genus Conus. Conantokin-G and conantokin-T are the only naturally occurring peptidic compounds which possess N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist activity, produced by a selective non-competitive antagonism of polyamine responses. They are also structurally unusual in that they contain a disproportionately large number of acid labile post-translational gamma-carboxyglutamic acid (Gla) residues. Although no precise structural information has previously been published for these peptides, early spectroscopic measurements have indicated that both conantokin-G and conantokin-T form alpha-helical structures, although there is some debate whether the presence of calcium ions is required for these peptides to adopt this fold. We now report a detailed structural study of synthetic conantokin-G and conantokin-T in a range of solution conditions using CD and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The three-dimensional structures of conantokin-T and conantokin-G were calculated from 1H NMR-derived distance and dihedral restraints. Both conantokins were found to contain a mixture of alpha- and 310 helix, that give rise to curved and straight helical conformers. Conantokin-G requires the presence of divalent cations (Zn2+, Ca2+, Cu2+, or Mg2+) to form a stable alpha-helix, while conantokin-T adopts a stable alpha-helical structure in aqueous conditions, in the presence or absence of divalent cations (Zn2+, Ca2+, Cu2+, or Mg2+).

About this Structure

1ONU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Conus geographus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Determination of the solution structures of conantokin-G and conantokin-T by CD and NMR spectroscopy., Skjaerbaek N, Nielsen KJ, Lewis RJ, Alewood P, Craik DJ, J Biol Chem. 1997 Jan 24;272(4):2291-9. PMID:8999936

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