1oq7

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|PDB= 1oq7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1oq7</scene>, resolution 3.20&Aring;
|PDB= 1oq7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1oq7</scene>, resolution 3.20&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SR:STRONTIUM ION'>SR</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SR:STRONTIUM+ION'>SR</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_desaturase Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.19.2 1.14.19.2]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_desaturase Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.19.2 1.14.19.2] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1afr|1AFR]], [[1oq4|1OQ4]], [[1oq9|1OQ9]], [[1oqb|1OQB]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oq7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oq7 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oq7 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oq7 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Moche, M.]]
[[Category: Moche, M.]]
[[Category: Shanklin, J.]]
[[Category: Shanklin, J.]]
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[[Category: SR]]
 
[[Category: di-iron enzyme]]
[[Category: di-iron enzyme]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
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[[Category: four-helix bundle]]
[[Category: four-helix bundle]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:14:08 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:48:54 2008''

Revision as of 19:48, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1oq7

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.20Å
Ligands:
Activity: [acyl-carrier-protein_desaturase Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase], with EC number 1.14.19.2
Related: 1AFR, 1OQ4, 1OQ9, 1OQB


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The crystal structure of the iron free (Apo-)form of Stearoyl Acyl Carrier Protein Desaturase from Ricinus Communis (Castor Bean).


Overview

Delta9 stearoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) desaturase is a mu-oxo-bridged di-iron enzyme, which belongs to the structural class I of large helix bundle proteins and that catalyzes the NADPH and O2-dependent formation of a cis-double bond in stearoyl-ACP. The crystal structures of complexes with azide and acetate, respectively, as well as the apoand single-iron forms of Delta9 stearoyl-ACP desaturase from Ricinus communis have been determined. In the azide complex, the ligand forms a mu-1,3-bridge between the two iron ions in the active site, replacing a loosely bound water molecule. The structure of the acetate complex is similar, with acetate bridging the di-iron center in the same orientation with respect to the di-iron center. However, in this complex, the iron ligand Glu196 has changed its coordination mode from bidentate to monodentate, the first crystallographic observation of a carboxylate shift in Delta9 stearoyl-ACP desaturase. The two complexes are proposed to mimic a mu-1,2 peroxo intermediate present during catalytic turnover. There are striking structural similarities between the di-iron center in the Delta9 stearoyl-ACP desaturase-azide complex and in the reduced rubrerythrin-azide complex. This suggests that Delta9 stearoyl-ACP desaturase might catalyze the formation of water from exogenous hydrogen peroxide at a low rate. From the similarity in iron center structure, we propose that the mu-oxo-bridge in oxidized desaturase is bound to the di-iron center as in rubrerythrin and not as reported for the R2 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase and the hydroxylase subunit of methane monooxygenase. The crystal structure of the one-iron depleted desaturase species demonstrates that the affinities for the two iron ions comprising the di-iron center are not equivalent, Fe1 being the higher affinity site and Fe2 being the lower affinity site.

About this Structure

1OQ7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Ricinus communis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Azide and acetate complexes plus two iron-depleted crystal structures of the di-iron enzyme delta9 stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase. Implications for oxygen activation and catalytic intermediates., Moche M, Shanklin J, Ghoshal A, Lindqvist Y, J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 4;278(27):25072-80. Epub 2003 Apr 18. PMID:12704186 [[Category: Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase]]

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