1p1x

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoxyribose-phosphate_aldolase Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.4 4.1.2.4]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoxyribose-phosphate_aldolase Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.4 4.1.2.4] </span>
|GENE= DEOC OR DRA OR THYR OR B4381 OR C5465 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|GENE= DEOC OR DRA OR THYR OR B4381 OR C5465 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1jcl|1JCL]], [[1jcj|1JCJ]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p1x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p1x OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p1x PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p1x RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: tim barrel]]
[[Category: tim barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:53:39 2008''

Revision as of 19:53, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1p1x

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 0.99Å
Gene: DEOC OR DRA OR THYR OR B4381 OR C5465 (Escherichia coli)
Activity: Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase, with EC number 4.1.2.4
Related: 1JCL, 1JCJ


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



COMPARISON OF CLASS I ALDOLASE BINDING SITE ARCHITECTURE BASED ON THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 2-DEOXYRIBOSE-5-PHOSPHATE ALDOLASE DETERMINED AT 0.99 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION


Overview

The crystal structure of the bacterial (Escherichia coli) class I 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase (DERA) has been determined by Se-Met multiple anomalous dispersion (MAD) methods at 0.99A resolution. This structure represents the highest-resolution X-ray structure of an aldolase determined to date and enables a true atomic view of the enzyme. The crystal structure shows the ubiquitous TIM alpha/beta barrel fold. The enzyme contains two lysine residues in the active site. Lys167 forms the Schiff base intermediate, whereas Lys201, which is in close vicinity to the reactive lysine residue, is responsible for the perturbed pK(a) of Lys167 and, hence, also a key residue in the reaction mechanism. DERA is the only known aldolase that is able to use aldehydes as both aldol donor and acceptor molecules in the aldol reaction and is, therefore, of particular interest as a biocatalyst in synthetic organic chemistry. The uncomplexed DERA structure enables a detailed comparison with the substrate complexes and highlights a conformational change in the phosphate-binding site. Knowledge of the enzyme active-site environment has been the basis for exploration of catalysis of non-natural substrates and of mutagenesis of the phosphate-binding site to expand substrate specificity. Detailed comparison with other class I aldolase enzymes and DERA enzymes from different organisms reveals a similar geometric arrangement of key residues and implies a potential role for water as a general base in the catalytic mechanism.

About this Structure

1P1X is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Analysis of the class I aldolase binding site architecture based on the crystal structure of 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase at 0.99A resolution., Heine A, Luz JG, Wong CH, Wilson IA, J Mol Biol. 2004 Oct 29;343(4):1019-34. PMID:15476818

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