1pcg

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|PDB= 1pcg |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pcg</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
|PDB= 1pcg |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pcg</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=EST:ESTRADIOL'>EST</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DCY:D-CYSTEINE'>DCY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EST:ESTRADIOL'>EST</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pcg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pcg OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pcg PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pcg RCSB]</span>
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The interaction between nuclear receptors and coactivators provides an arena for testing whether protein-protein interactions may be inhibited by small molecule drug candidates. We provide evidence that a short cyclic peptide, containing a copy of the LXXLL nuclear receptor box pentapeptide, binds tightly and selectively to estrogen receptor alpha. Furthermore, as shown by x-ray analysis, the disulfide-bridged nonapeptide, nonhelical in aqueous solutions, is able to adopt a quasihelical conformer while binding to the groove created by ligand attachment to estrogen receptor alpha. An i, i+3 linked analog, H-Lys-cyclo(d-Cys-Ile-Leu-Cys)-Arg-Leu-Leu-Gln-NH2 (peptidomimetic estrogen receptor modulator 1), binds with a Ki of 25 nM, significantly better than an i, i+4 bridged cyclic amide, as predicted by molecular modeling design criteria. The induction of helical character, effective binding, and receptor selectivity exhibited by this peptide analog provide strong support for this strategy. The stabilization of minimalist surface motifs may prove useful for the control of other macromolecular assemblies, especially when an amphiphilic helix is crucial for the strong binding interaction between two proteins.
The interaction between nuclear receptors and coactivators provides an arena for testing whether protein-protein interactions may be inhibited by small molecule drug candidates. We provide evidence that a short cyclic peptide, containing a copy of the LXXLL nuclear receptor box pentapeptide, binds tightly and selectively to estrogen receptor alpha. Furthermore, as shown by x-ray analysis, the disulfide-bridged nonapeptide, nonhelical in aqueous solutions, is able to adopt a quasihelical conformer while binding to the groove created by ligand attachment to estrogen receptor alpha. An i, i+3 linked analog, H-Lys-cyclo(d-Cys-Ile-Leu-Cys)-Arg-Leu-Leu-Gln-NH2 (peptidomimetic estrogen receptor modulator 1), binds with a Ki of 25 nM, significantly better than an i, i+4 bridged cyclic amide, as predicted by molecular modeling design criteria. The induction of helical character, effective binding, and receptor selectivity exhibited by this peptide analog provide strong support for this strategy. The stabilization of minimalist surface motifs may prove useful for the control of other macromolecular assemblies, especially when an amphiphilic helix is crucial for the strong binding interaction between two proteins.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Atherosclerosis, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Breast cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Estrogen resistance OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], HDL response to hormone replacement, augmented OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Migraine, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Wang, Y.]]
[[Category: Wang, Y.]]
[[Category: Wittliff, J L.]]
[[Category: Wittliff, J L.]]
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[[Category: EST]]
 
[[Category: co-activator binding site]]
[[Category: co-activator binding site]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:22:37 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:57:48 2008''

Revision as of 19:57, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1pcg

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.70Å
Ligands: ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Helix-stabilized cyclic peptides as selective inhibitors of steroid receptor-coactivator interactions


Overview

The interaction between nuclear receptors and coactivators provides an arena for testing whether protein-protein interactions may be inhibited by small molecule drug candidates. We provide evidence that a short cyclic peptide, containing a copy of the LXXLL nuclear receptor box pentapeptide, binds tightly and selectively to estrogen receptor alpha. Furthermore, as shown by x-ray analysis, the disulfide-bridged nonapeptide, nonhelical in aqueous solutions, is able to adopt a quasihelical conformer while binding to the groove created by ligand attachment to estrogen receptor alpha. An i, i+3 linked analog, H-Lys-cyclo(d-Cys-Ile-Leu-Cys)-Arg-Leu-Leu-Gln-NH2 (peptidomimetic estrogen receptor modulator 1), binds with a Ki of 25 nM, significantly better than an i, i+4 bridged cyclic amide, as predicted by molecular modeling design criteria. The induction of helical character, effective binding, and receptor selectivity exhibited by this peptide analog provide strong support for this strategy. The stabilization of minimalist surface motifs may prove useful for the control of other macromolecular assemblies, especially when an amphiphilic helix is crucial for the strong binding interaction between two proteins.

About this Structure

1PCG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Helix-stabilized cyclic peptides as selective inhibitors of steroid receptor-coactivator interactions., Leduc AM, Trent JO, Wittliff JL, Bramlett KS, Briggs SL, Chirgadze NY, Wang Y, Burris TP, Spatola AF, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Sep 30;100(20):11273-8. Epub 2003 Sep 17. PMID:13679575

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