4zgk

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4zgk is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Structure of Mdm2 with low molecular weight inhibitor.==
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<StructureSection load='4zgk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4zgk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4zgk]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ZGK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ZGK FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4NX:(5R)-3,5-BIS(4-CHLOROBENZYL)-4-(6-CHLORO-1H-INDOL-3-YL)-5-HYDROXYFURAN-2(5H)-ONE'>4NX</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4zfi|4zfi]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zgk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zgk OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4zgk PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zgk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zgk PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4zgk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding.
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The p53 pathway is inactivated in almost all types of cancer by mutations in the p53 encoding gene or overexpression of the p53 negative regulators, Mdm2 and/or Mdmx. Restoration of the p53 function by inhibition of the p53-Mdm2/Mdmx interaction opens up a prospect for a non-genotoxic anticancer therapy. Here we present the syntheses, activities and crystal structures on two novel classes of Mdm2-p53 inhibitors that are based on the 3-pyrrolin-2-one and 2-furanone scaffolds. The structures of the complexes formed by these inhibitors and Mdm2 reveal the dimeric protein molecular organization that has not been observed in the small-molecule/Mdm2 complexes described until now. In particular, the 6-chloroindole group does not occupy the usual Trp-23 pocket of Mdm2, but instead is engaged in dimerization. This entirely unique binding mode of the compounds opens new possibilities for optimization of the Mdm2-p53 interaction inhibitors.
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Authors: Twarda-Clapa, A., Zak, K.M., Wrona, E.M., Grudnik, P., Dubin, G., Holak, T.A.
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A Unique Mdm2-Binding Mode of the 3-Pyrrolin-2-one- and 2-Furanone-Based Antagonists of the p53-Mdm2 Interaction.,Surmiak E, Twarda-Clapa A, Zak KM, Musielak B, Tomala MD, Kubica K, Grudnik P, Madej M, Jablonski M, Potempa J, Kalinowska-Tluscik J, Dubin G, Domling A, Holak TA ACS Chem Biol. 2016 Oct 6. PMID:27709883<ref>PMID:27709883</ref>
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Description: Structure of Mdm2 with low molecular weight inhibitor.
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Grudnik, P]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4zgk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Zak, K.M]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Wrona, E.M]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Holak, T.A]]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Dubin, G]]
[[Category: Dubin, G]]
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[[Category: Grudnik, P]]
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[[Category: Holak, T A]]
[[Category: Twarda-Clapa, A]]
[[Category: Twarda-Clapa, A]]
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[[Category: Wrona, E M]]
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[[Category: Zak, K M]]
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[[Category: Inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Ligase]]
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[[Category: P53-mdm2/mdmx interaction]]

Revision as of 17:19, 19 October 2016

Structure of Mdm2 with low molecular weight inhibitor.

4zgk, resolution 2.00Å

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