5jcu

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5jcu is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal Structure of hGSTA1-1 with Glutathione Adduct of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate and Cystein Adduct of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate==
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<StructureSection load='5jcu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5jcu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.93&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jcu]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JCU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JCU FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GVX:L-GAMMA-GLUTAMYL-S-[(2-PHENYLETHYL)CARBAMOTHIOYL]-L-CYSTEINYLGLYCINE'>GVX</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6M6:S-[(2-PHENYLETHYL)CARBAMOTHIOYL]-L-CYSTEINE'>6M6</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5jcw|5jcw]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jcu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jcu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jcu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jcu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jcu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jcu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GSTA1_HUMAN GSTA1_HUMAN]] Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles.<ref>PMID:20606271</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Dietary isothiocyanates abundant as glucosinolate precursors in many edible cruciferous vegetables are effective for prevention of cancer in chemically-induced and transgenic rodent models. Some of these agents, including phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC), have already advanced to clinical investigations. The primary route of isothiocyanate metabolism is its conjugation with glutathione (GSH), a reaction catalyzed by glutathione S-transferase (GST). The pi class GST of subunit type 1 (hGSTP1) is much more effective than the alpha class GST of subunit type 1 (hGSTA1) in catalyzing the conjugation. Here, we report the crystal structures of hGSTP1 and hGSTA1 each in complex with the GSH adduct of PEITC. We find that PEITC also covalently modifies the cysteine side chains of GST, which irreversibly inhibits enzymatic activity.
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Authors: Kumari, V., Ji, X.
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Irreversible Inhibition of Glutathione S-Transferase by Phenethyl Isothiocyanate (PEITC), a Dietary Cancer Chemopreventive Phytochemical.,Kumari V, Dyba MA, Holland RJ, Liang YH, Singh SV, Ji X PLoS One. 2016 Sep 29;11(9):e0163821. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163821., eCollection 2016. PMID:27684484<ref>PMID:27684484</ref>
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Description: Crystal Structure of hGSTA1-1 with Glutathione Adduct of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate and Cystein Adduct of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5jcu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Glutathione transferase]]
[[Category: Ji, X]]
[[Category: Ji, X]]
[[Category: Kumari, V]]
[[Category: Kumari, V]]
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[[Category: Cyctein adduct]]
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[[Category: Glutathione adduct]]
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[[Category: Gst]]
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[[Category: Peitc]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 17:42, 19 October 2016

Crystal Structure of hGSTA1-1 with Glutathione Adduct of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate and Cystein Adduct of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate

5jcu, resolution 1.93Å

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