1pya

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|PDB= 1pya |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pya</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|PDB= 1pya |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pya</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PYR:PYRUVIC+ACID'>PYR</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_decarboxylase Histidine decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.22 4.1.1.22]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_decarboxylase Histidine decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.22 4.1.1.22] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pya FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pya OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pya PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pya RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: carboxy-lyase]]
[[Category: carboxy-lyase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:30:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:06:11 2008''

Revision as of 20:06, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1pya

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Activity: Histidine decarboxylase, with EC number 4.1.1.22
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



REFINED STRUCTURE OF THE PYRUVOYL-DEPENDENT HISTIDINE DECARBOXYLASE FROM LACTOBACILLUS 30A


Overview

The crystal structure of the pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase from Lactobacillus 30a has been refined to an R-value of 0.15 (for the 5.0 to 2.5 A resolution shell) and 0.17 (for the 10.0 to 2.5 A resolution shell). A description of the overall structure is presented, focusing on secondary structure and subunit association. The enzyme is a hexamer of alpha beta subunits. Separate alpha and beta-chains arise from an autocatalytic cleavage reaction between two serine residues, which results in the pyruvoyl cofactor. The central core of the alpha beta subunit is a beta-sandwich which consists of two face-to-face three-stranded antiparallel beta-sheets, flanked by alpha-helices on each side. The beta-sandwich creates a stable fold that allows conformational strain to be introduced across an internal cleavage region between the alpha and beta chains and places the pyruvoyl cofactor in a position for efficient electron withdrawal from the substrate. Three alpha beta subunits are related by a molecular three-fold symmetry axis to form a trimer whose interfaces have complementary surfaces and extensive molecular interactions. Each of the interfaces contains an active site and a solvent channel that leads from the active site to the exterior of the molecule. The trimers are related by a crystallographic two-fold symmetry axis to form the hexamer with an overall dumbbell shape. The interface between trimers has few molecular interactions.

About this Structure

1PYA is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Lactobacillus sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Refined structure of the pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase from Lactobacillus 30a., Gallagher T, Rozwarski DA, Ernst SR, Hackert ML, J Mol Biol. 1993 Mar 20;230(2):516-28. PMID:8464063

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