1qko

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qko FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qko OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qko PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qko RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Pebay-Peyroula, E.]]
[[Category: Pebay-Peyroula, E.]]
[[Category: Royant, A.]]
[[Category: Royant, A.]]
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[[Category: RET]]
 
[[Category: intermediate state]]
[[Category: intermediate state]]
[[Category: lipidic cubic phase]]
[[Category: lipidic cubic phase]]
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[[Category: retinal protein]]
[[Category: retinal protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:38:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:15:05 2008''

Revision as of 20:15, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1qko

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, resolution 2.10Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HIGH RESOLUTION X-RAY STRUCTURE OF AN EARLY INTERMEDIATE IN THE BACTERIORHODOPSIN PHOTOCYCLE


Overview

Bacteriorhodopsin is the simplest known photon-driven proton pump and as such provides a model for the study of a basic function in bioenergetics. Its seven transmembrane helices encompass a proton translocation pathway containing the chromophore, a retinal molecule covalently bound to lysine 216 through a protonated Schiff base, and a series of proton donors and acceptors. Photoisomerization of the all-trans retinal to the 13-cis configuration initiates the vectorial translocation of a proton from the Schiff base, the primary proton donor, to the extracellular side, followed by reprotonation of the Schiff base from the cytoplasm. Here we describe the high-resolution X-ray structure of an early intermediate in the photocycle of bacteriorhodopsin, which is formed directly after photoexcitation. A key water molecule is dislocated, allowing the primary proton acceptor, Asp 85, to move. Movement of the main-chain Lys 216 locally disrupts the hydrogen-bonding network of helix G, facilitating structural changes later in the photocycle.

About this Structure

1QKO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Halobacterium salinarum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

High-resolution X-ray structure of an early intermediate in the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle., Edman K, Nollert P, Royant A, Belrhali H, Pebay-Peyroula E, Hajdu J, Neutze R, Landau EM, Nature. 1999 Oct 21;401(6755):822-6. PMID:10548112

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