4y1p

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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IPM:3-ISOPROPYLMALIC+ACID'>IPM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IPM:3-ISOPROPYLMALIC+ACID'>IPM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-isopropylmalate_dehydrogenase 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.85 1.1.1.85] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-isopropylmalate_dehydrogenase 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.85 1.1.1.85] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4y1p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4y1p OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4y1p PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4y1p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4y1p PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4y1p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4y1p OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4y1p PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4y1p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4y1p PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4y1p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, a hyperthermoacidophilic archaeon, possesses two beta-decarboxylating dehydrogenase genes, saci_0600 and saci_2375, in its genome, which suggests that it uses these enzymes for three similar reactions in lysine biosynthesis through 2-aminoadipate, leucine biosynthesis, and the tricarboxylic acid cycle. To elucidate their roles, these two genes were expressed in Escherichia coli in the present study and their gene products were characterized. Saci_0600 recognized 3-isopropylmalate as a substrate, but exhibited slight and no activity for homoisocitrate and isocitrate, respectively. Saci_2375 exhibited distinct and similar activities for isocitrate and homoisocitrate, but no detectable activity for 3-isopropylmalate. These results suggest that Saci_0600 is a 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase for leucine biosynthesis and Saci_2375 is a dual function enzyme serving as isocitrate-homoisocitrate dehydrogenase. The crystal structure of Saci_0600 was determined as a closed-form complex that binds 3-isopropylmalate and Mg2+, thereby revealing the structural basis for the extreme thermostability and novel-type recognition of the 3-isopropyl moiety of the substrate.
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Characterization of two beta-decarboxylating dehydrogenases from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.,Takahashi K, Nakanishi F, Tomita T, Akiyama N, Lassak K, Albers SV, Kuzuyama T, Nishiyama M Extremophiles. 2016 Nov;20(6):843-853. Epub 2016 Sep 2. PMID:27590116<ref>PMID:27590116</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4y1p" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Revision as of 11:30, 15 December 2016

Crystal structure of 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (Saci_0600) from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius complex with 3-isopropylmalate and Mg2+

4y1p, resolution 2.20Å

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