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1qz3

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|PDB= 1qz3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qz3</scene>, resolution 2.30&Aring;
|PDB= 1qz3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qz3</scene>, resolution 2.30&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HDS:1-HEXADECANOSULFONIC ACID'>HDS</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HDS:1-HEXADECANOSULFONIC+ACID'>HDS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=X:2&#39;-DEOXY-N7-(8,9-DIHYDRO-9-HYDROXY-10-DEHYDROXY-AFLATOXIN)GUANOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>X</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylesterase Carboxylesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.1 3.1.1.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylesterase Carboxylesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.1 3.1.1.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1evq|1evq]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qz3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qz3 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qz3 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qz3 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Rossi, M.]]
[[Category: Rossi, M.]]
[[Category: Simone, G De.]]
[[Category: Simone, G De.]]
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[[Category: HDS]]
 
[[Category: alpha/beta hydrolase fold]]
[[Category: alpha/beta hydrolase fold]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:44:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:20:59 2008''

Revision as of 20:21, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1qz3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.30Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Carboxylesterase, with EC number 3.1.1.1
Related: 1evq


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT M211S/R215L OF CARBOXYLESTERASE EST2 COMPLEXED WITH HEXADECANESULFONATE


Overview

The reaction mechanism of the esterase 2 (EST2) from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius was studied at the kinetic and structural level to shed light on the mechanism of activity and substrate specificity increase previously observed in its double mutant M211S/R215L. In particular, the values of kinetic constants (k1, k(-1), k2, and k3) along with activation energies (E1, E(-1), E2, and E3) were measured for wild type and mutant enzyme. The previously suggested substrate-induced switch in the reaction mechanism from kcat=k3 with a short acyl chain substrate (p-nitrophenyl hexanoate) to kcat=k2 with a long acyl chain substrate (p-nitrophenyl dodecanoate) was validated. The inhibition afforded by an irreversible inhibitor (1-hexadecanesulfonyl chloride), structurally related to p-nitrophenyl dodecanoate, was studied by kinetic analysis. Moreover the three-dimensional structure of the double mutant bound to this inhibitor was determined, providing essential information on the enzyme mechanism. In fact, structural analysis explained the observed substrate-induced switch because of an inversion in the binding mode of the long acyl chain derivatives with respect to the acyl- and alcohol-binding sites.

About this Structure

1QZ3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A substrate-induced switch in the reaction mechanism of a thermophilic esterase: kinetic evidences and structural basis., De Simone G, Mandrich L, Menchise V, Giordano V, Febbraio F, Rossi M, Pedone C, Manco G, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 20;279(8):6815-23. Epub 2003 Nov 15. PMID:14617621

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