1qz7

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= CTNNB1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), AXIN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=8355 Xenopus laevis])
|GENE= CTNNB1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), AXIN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=8355 Xenopus laevis])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qz7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qz7 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qz7 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qz7 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Disease==
==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Hepatoblastoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Ovarian carcinoma, endometrioid type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Pilomatricoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]]
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Known disease associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Hepatoblastoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Ovarian carcinoma, endometrioid type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]], Pilomatricoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=116806 116806]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: protein-protein complex]]
[[Category: protein-protein complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:44:42 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:21:03 2008''

Revision as of 20:21, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1qz7

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.20Å
Gene: CTNNB1 (Homo sapiens), AXIN (Xenopus laevis)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Beta-catenin binding domain of Axin in complex with beta-catenin


Contents

Overview

The "beta-catenin destruction complex" is central to canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. The scaffolding protein Axin and the tumor suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli protein (APC) are critical components of this complex, required for rapid beta-catenin turnover. We determined the crystal structure of a complex between beta-catenin and the beta-catenin-binding domain of Axin (Axin-CBD). The Axin-CBD forms a helix that occupies the groove formed by the third and fourth armadillo repeats of beta-catenin and thus precludes the simultaneous binding of other beta-catenin partners in this region. Our biochemical studies demonstrate that, when phosphorylated, the 20-amino acid repeat region of APC competes with Axin for binding to beta-catenin. We propose that a key function of APC in the beta-catenin destruction complex is to remove phosphorylated beta-catenin product from the active site.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer OMIM:[116806], Hepatoblastoma OMIM:[116806], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[116806], Ovarian carcinoma, endometrioid type OMIM:[116806], Pilomatricoma OMIM:[116806]

About this Structure

1QZ7 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Xenopus laevis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a beta-catenin/axin complex suggests a mechanism for the beta-catenin destruction complex., Xing Y, Clements WK, Kimelman D, Xu W, Genes Dev. 2003 Nov 15;17(22):2753-64. Epub 2003 Nov 4. PMID:14600025

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