SAICAR synthetase

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(New page: <StructureSection load='4fe2' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''> == Function == '''SAICAR synthetase''' (SAI) or '''phosphoribosylaminoimidazole-succi...)
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<StructureSection load='4fe2' size='340' side='right' caption='SAICAR synthetase complex with aminoimidazole-ribonucleotide, ADP, TRIS, aspartate, acetate, Mg+2 and Cl- ions (PDB code [[4fe2]]) ' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4fe2' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
'''SAICAR synthetase''' (SAI) or '''phosphoribosylaminoimidazole-succinocarboxamide synthetase''' is part of the purine biosynthesis. SAI catalyzes ATP-dependent ligation of carboxyaminoimidazole ribotide (AICAR) with aspartate<ref>PMID:26072057</ref>.
'''SAICAR synthetase''' (SAI) or '''phosphoribosylaminoimidazole-succinocarboxamide synthetase''' is part of the purine biosynthesis. SAI catalyzes ATP-dependent ligation of carboxyaminoimidazole ribotide (AICAR) with aspartate<ref>PMID:26072057</ref>.
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== Disease ==
 
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== Relevance ==
 
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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SAI structure shows two domains. The active site is located in a hydrophilic tunnel between the 2 domains and contains ADP, aspartic acid and aminoimidazole-ribonucleotide (AIR)<ref>PMID:24598753</ref>.
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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==3D structures of resolvase==
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==3D structures of SAICAR synthetase==
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
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**[[1a48]] – ySAI - yeast<br />
**[[1a48]] – ySAI - yeast<br />
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**[[3r9r]] – SAI – Mycobacterium abscessus <br />
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**[[3r9r]] – SAI – ''Mycobacterium abscessus'' <br />
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**[[3kre]] – SAI – Ehrlichia chaffeensis <br />
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**[[3kre]] – SAI – ''Ehrlichia chaffeensis'' <br />
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**[[1kut]] – SAI – Thermotoga maritima<br />
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**[[1kut]] – SAI – ''Thermotoga maritima''<br />
*SAICAR synthetase complex
*SAICAR synthetase complex
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**[[2yzl]] – MjSAI + ADP – Methanocalcococcus jannaschii <br />
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**[[2yzl]] – MjSAI + ADP – ''Methanocalcococcus jannaschii'' <br />
**[[2z02]] – MjSAI + ATP <br />
**[[2z02]] – MjSAI + ATP <br />
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**[[4fe2]], [[4nye]] – SpSAI + ADP + aspartate + AICAR – Streptococcus pneumoniae<br />
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**[[4fe2]], [[4nye]] – SpSAI + ADP + aspartate + AICAR – ''Streptococcus pneumoniae''<br />
**[[4fgr]] – SpSAI + ADP <br />
**[[4fgr]] – SpSAI + ADP <br />
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**[[3nua]] – SAI + ADP + AMP – Clostridium perfringens<br />
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**[[3nua]] – SAI + ADP + AMP – ''Clostridium perfringens''<br />
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**[[2ywv]] – SAI + ADP – Geobsacillus kaustophilus<br />
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**[[2ywv]] – SAI + ADP – ''Geobsacillus kaustophilus''<br />
**[[2cnq]] – ySAI + ADP + AMP + succinate + AICAR <br />
**[[2cnq]] – ySAI + ADP + AMP + succinate + AICAR <br />
**[[2cnv]] – ySAI + aspartate + AICAR derivative<br />
**[[2cnv]] – ySAI + aspartate + AICAR derivative<br />
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**[[1obd]] – ySAI + ATP + AMP<br />
**[[1obd]] – ySAI + ATP + AMP<br />
**[[1obg]] – ySAI + AMP<br />
**[[1obg]] – ySAI + AMP<br />
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**[[2gqr]] – EcSAI + ADP – Escherichia coli<br />
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**[[2gqr]] – EcSAI + ADP – ''Escherichia coli''<br />
**[[2gqs]] – EcSAI + ADP + AICAR <br />
**[[2gqs]] – EcSAI + ADP + AICAR <br />
*SAICAR synthetase type-1
*SAICAR synthetase type-1
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**[[3u54]] – PhSAI – Pyrococcus horikoshii<br />
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**[[3u54]] – PhSAI – ''Pyrococcus horikoshii''<br />
**[[4o81]], [[4o82]], [[4o83]] – PhSAI + ADP + AMP <br />
**[[4o81]], [[4o82]], [[4o83]] – PhSAI + ADP + AMP <br />
**[[4o84]] – PhSAI + GMP <br />
**[[4o84]] – PhSAI + GMP <br />

Revision as of 08:56, 26 December 2016

SAICAR synthetase complex with aminoimidazole-ribonucleotide, ADP, TRIS, aspartate, acetate, Mg+2 and Cl- ions (PDB code 4fe2)

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3D structures of SAICAR synthetase

Updated on 26-December-2016

References

  1. Manjunath K, Jeyakanthan J, Sekar K. Catalytic pathway, substrate binding and stability in SAICAR synthetase: A structure and molecular dynamics study. J Struct Biol. 2015 Jul;191(1):22-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2015.06.006. Epub 2015, Jun 10. PMID:26072057 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2015.06.006
  2. Wolf NM, Abad-Zapatero C, Johnson ME, Fung LW. Structures of SAICAR synthetase (PurC) from Streptococcus pneumoniae with ADP, Mg(2+), AIR and Asp. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2014 Mar;70(Pt 3):841-50. doi:, 10.1107/S139900471303366X. Epub 2014 Feb 22. PMID:24598753 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S139900471303366X

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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