Aldo-keto reductase
From Proteopedia
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*'''AKR1B10''' reduces aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes. It is expressed in adrenal gland, small intestines and colon.<br /> | *'''AKR1B10''' reduces aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes. It is expressed in adrenal gland, small intestines and colon.<br /> | ||
- | *'''AKRB14''' is involved in | + | *'''AKRB14''' is involved in synthesis of prostaglandin F and detoxification of products of lipid peroxidation.<br /> |
*'''AKR1D1''' is responsible for the catalysis of 5-β-reduction of bile acid intermediates and steroid hormones carrying a δ(4)-3-one structure.<br /> | *'''AKR1D1''' is responsible for the catalysis of 5-β-reduction of bile acid intermediates and steroid hormones carrying a δ(4)-3-one structure.<br /> | ||
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Mutations in AKR1D1 cause a form of bile acid deficiency which can be fatal in newborns<ref>PMID:20522910</ref>. | Mutations in AKR1D1 cause a form of bile acid deficiency which can be fatal in newborns<ref>PMID:20522910</ref>. | ||
- | + | ==Structural highlights == | |
- | + | The active site of AKR1B10 contains the cofactor NADP and a polyfluorinated inhibitor. Tyr and His are part of the enzyme catalytic tetrad<ref>PMID:24598757</ref>. | |
==3D structures of aldo-keto reductase== | ==3D structures of aldo-keto reductase== |
Revision as of 11:36, 28 December 2016
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