1rgc

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|PDB= 1rgc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rgc</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|PDB= 1rgc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rgc</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=3GP:GUANOSINE-3&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>3GP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=3GP:GUANOSINE-3&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>3GP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_T(1) Ribonuclease T(1)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.3 3.1.27.3]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_T(1) Ribonuclease T(1)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.3 3.1.27.3] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rgc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rgc OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rgc PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rgc RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Saenger, W.]]
[[Category: Saenger, W.]]
[[Category: Schindelin, H.]]
[[Category: Schindelin, H.]]
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[[Category: 3GP]]
 
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[[Category: CA]]
 
[[Category: hydrolase(endoribonuclease)]]
[[Category: hydrolase(endoribonuclease)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 13:28:30 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:27:45 2008''

Revision as of 20:27, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1rgc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Ribonuclease T(1), with EC number 3.1.27.3
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE COMPLEX BETWEEN RIBONUCLEASE T1 AND 3'-GUANYLIC ACID SUGGESTS GEOMETRY OF ENZYMATIC REACTION PATH. AN X-RAY STUDY


Overview

The crystal structure of the complex between ribonuclease T1 and 3'GMP suggests that (a) a substrate GpN is bound to the active site of ribonuclease T1 in a conformation that actively supports the catalytic process, (b) the reaction occurs in an in-line process, (c) His40 N epsilon H+ activates O2'-H, (d) Glu58 carboxylate acts as base and His92 N epsilon H+ as acid in a general acid-base catalysis. The crystals have the monoclinic space group P2(1), a = 4.968 nm, b = 4.833 nm, c = 4.048 nm, beta = 90.62 degrees with two molecules in the asymmetric unit. The structure was determined by molecular replacement and refined to R = 15.3% with 11,338 data > or = 1 sigma (Fo) in the resolution range 1.0-0.2 nm; this includes 180 water molecules and two Ca2+. The structure of ribonuclease T1 is as previously observed. 3'GMP is bound in syn conformation; guanine is located in the specific recognition site, the ribose adopts C4'-exo puckering, the ribose phosphate is extended with torsion angle epsilon in trans. The O2'-H group is activated by accepting and donating hydrogen bonds from His40 N epsilon H+ and to Glu58 O epsilon 1; the phosphate is hydrogen bonded to Glu58 O epsilon 2H, Arg77 N epsilon H+ and N eta 2H+, Tyr38 O eta H, His92 N eta H+. The conformation of ribose phosphate is such that O2' is at a distance of 0.31 nm from phosphorus, and opposite the P-OP3 bond which accepts a hydrogen bond from His92 N epsilon H+; we infer from a model building study that this bond is equivalent to the scissile P-O5' in a substrate GpN.

About this Structure

1RGC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aspergillus oryzae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The complex between ribonuclease T1 and 3'GMP suggests geometry of enzymic reaction path. An X-ray study., Heydenreich A, Koellner G, Choe HW, Cordes F, Kisker C, Schindelin H, Adamiak R, Hahn U, Saenger W, Eur J Biochem. 1993 Dec 15;218(3):1005-12. PMID:8281918

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