1rl0

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rRNA_N-glycosylase rRNA N-glycosylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.22 3.2.2.22]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rRNA_N-glycosylase rRNA N-glycosylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.22 3.2.2.22] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rl0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rl0 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rl0 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rl0 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: mixed beta-sheet]]
[[Category: mixed beta-sheet]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:53:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:29:41 2008''

Revision as of 20:29, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1rl0

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.40Å
Activity: rRNA N-glycosylase, with EC number 3.2.2.22
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of a new ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP): dianthin 30


Overview

Ribosome inactivating proteins (RIPs) are plant proteins with enzymatic activity identified as rRNA N-glycosidase (EC 3.2.2.22), which cleaves the N-glycosidic bond of a specific adenine on the ricin/sarcin region of rRNA, thus causing inhibition of protein synthesis. They also depurinate extensively DNA and other polynucleotides. The three-dimensional structure of dianthin 30, a type 1 (single-chain) RIP of Dianthus caryophyllus (leaves), is now described at 1.4 angstroms, a resolution never achieved before for any RIP. The fold typical of RIPs is conserved, despite some differences in the loop regions. The general structure comparison by superimposed alpha-carbon (249 atoms) and the sequence alignment by structure for dianthin 30 and saporin-S6 give a root mean square deviation of 0.625 angstroms. Despite the differences reported for the biological activities of the two RIPs, their structures fit quite well and both show a protein segment containing strands beta7, beta8, and beta9 shorter than other RIPs. However, the surface electrostatic potential in the active site region neatly distinguishes dianthin 30 from saporin-S6. The possible relationship between the charge distribution and the behavior of the proteins toward different substrates is discussed.

About this Structure

1RL0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Dianthus caryophyllus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The 1.4 anstroms structure of dianthin 30 indicates a role of surface potential at the active site of type 1 ribosome inactivating proteins., Fermani S, Falini G, Ripamonti A, Polito L, Stirpe F, Bolognesi A, J Struct Biol. 2005 Feb;149(2):204-12. PMID:15681236

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