1ryi

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|PDB= 1ryi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ryi</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
|PDB= 1ryi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ryi</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOA:GLYCOLIC ACID'>GOA</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOA:GLYCOLIC+ACID'>GOA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycine_oxidase Glycine oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.19 1.4.3.19]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycine_oxidase Glycine oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.19 1.4.3.19] </span>
|GENE= GOXB, BSU11670 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 Bacillus subtilis])
|GENE= GOXB, BSU11670 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 Bacillus subtilis])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1ng3|1NG3]], [[1ng4|1NG4]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ryi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ryi OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ryi PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ryi RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Pollegioni, L.]]
[[Category: Pollegioni, L.]]
[[Category: Welte, W.]]
[[Category: Welte, W.]]
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[[Category: FAD]]
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[[Category: flavoprotein]]
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[[Category: GOA]]
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[[Category: oxidase]]
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[[Category: flavoprotein; oxidase; protein-inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:57:58 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:34:51 2008''

Revision as of 20:34, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ryi

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: GOXB, BSU11670 (Bacillus subtilis)
Activity: Glycine oxidase, with EC number 1.4.3.19
Related: 1NG3, 1NG4


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF GLYCINE OXIDASE WITH BOUND INHIBITOR GLYCOLATE


Overview

Structure-function relationships of the flavoprotein glycine oxidase (GO), which was recently proposed as the first enzyme in the biosynthesis of thiamine in Bacillus subtilis, has been investigated by a combination of structural and functional studies. The structure of the GO-glycolate complex was determined at 1.8 A, a resolution at which a sketch of the residues involved in FAD binding and in substrate interaction can be depicted. GO can be considered a member of the "amine oxidase" class of flavoproteins, such as d-amino acid oxidase and monomeric sarcosine oxidase. With the obtained model of GO the monomer-monomer interactions can be analyzed in detail, thus explaining the structural basis of the stable tetrameric oligomerization state of GO, which is unique for the GR(2) subfamily of flavooxidases. On the other hand, the three-dimensional structure of GO and the functional experiments do not provide the functional significance of such an oligomerization state; GO does not show an allosteric behavior. The results do not clarify the metabolic role of this enzyme in B. subtilis; the broad substrate specificity of GO cannot be correlated with the inferred function in thiamine biosynthesis, and the structure does not show how GO could interact with ThiS, the following enzyme in thiamine biosynthesis. However, they do let a general catabolic role of this enzyme on primary or secondary amines to be excluded because the expression of GO is not inducible by glycine, sarcosine, or d-alanine as carbon or nitrogen sources.

About this Structure

1RYI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure-function correlation in glycine oxidase from Bacillus subtilis., Mortl M, Diederichs K, Welte W, Molla G, Motteran L, Andriolo G, Pilone MS, Pollegioni L, J Biol Chem. 2004 Jul 9;279(28):29718-27. Epub 2004 Apr 22. PMID:15105420

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