1s20

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|PDB= 1s20 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1s20</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|PDB= 1s20 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1s20</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= YIAK, B3575 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|GENE= YIAK, B3575 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1nxu|1NXU]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1s20 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1s20 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1s20 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1s20 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Tong, L.]]
[[Category: Tong, L.]]
[[Category: Xiao, R.]]
[[Category: Xiao, R.]]
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[[Category: NAD]]
 
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[[Category: TLA]]
 
[[Category: alpha beta dimeric protein]]
[[Category: alpha beta dimeric protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:59:22 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:36:13 2008''

Revision as of 20:36, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1s20

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.20Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: YIAK, B3575 (Escherichia coli)
Related: 1NXU


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



A novel NAD binding protein revealed by the crystal structure of E. Coli 2,3-diketogulonate reductase (YiaK)


Overview

Escherichia coli YiaK catalyzes the reduction of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate in the presence of NADH. It belongs to a large family of oxidoreductases that is conserved in archaea, bacteria, and eukaryotes but shows no sequence homology to other proteins. We report here the crystal structures at up to 2.0-A resolution of YiaK alone and in complex with NAD-tartrate. YiaK has a new polypeptide backbone fold and a novel mode of recognizing the NAD cofactor. In addition, NAD is bound in an unusual conformation, at the interface of a dimer of the enzyme. The crystallographic analysis unexpectedly revealed the binding of tartrate in the active site. Enzyme kinetics studies confirm that tartrate and the related D-malate are inhibitors of YiaK. In contrast to most other enzymes where substrate binding produces a more closed conformation, the binding of NAD-tartrate to YiaK produces a more open active site. The free enzyme conformation is incompatible with NAD binding. His(44) is likely the catalytic residue of the enzyme.

About this Structure

1S20 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A novel NAD-binding protein revealed by the crystal structure of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate reductase (YiaK)., Forouhar F, Lee I, Benach J, Kulkarni K, Xiao R, Acton TB, Montelione GT, Tong L, J Biol Chem. 2004 Mar 26;279(13):13148-55. Epub 2004 Jan 12. PMID:14718529

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