1slq

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= gene segment 4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10969 Rhesus rotavirus])
|GENE= gene segment 4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10969 Rhesus rotavirus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1kqr|1KQR]], [[1kri|1KRI]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1slq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1slq OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1slq PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1slq RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: spike protein]]
[[Category: spike protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:06:36 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:43:48 2008''

Revision as of 20:43, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1slq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.2Å
Gene: gene segment 4 (Rhesus rotavirus)
Related: 1KQR, 1KRI


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the trimeric state of the rhesus rotavirus VP4 membrane interaction domain, VP5CT


Overview

Non-enveloped virus particles (those that lack a lipid-bilayer membrane) must breach the membrane of a target host cell to gain access to its cytoplasm. So far, the molecular mechanism of this membrane penetration step has resisted structural analysis. The spike protein VP4 is a principal component in the entry apparatus of rotavirus, a non-enveloped virus that causes gastroenteritis and kills 440,000 children each year. Trypsin cleavage of VP4 primes the virus for entry by triggering a rearrangement that rigidifies the VP4 spikes. We have determined the crystal structure, at 3.2 A resolution, of the main part of VP4 that projects from the virion. The crystal structure reveals a coiled-coil stabilized trimer. Comparison of this structure with the two-fold clustered VP4 spikes in a approximately 12 A resolution image reconstruction from electron cryomicroscopy of trypsin-primed virions shows that VP4 also undergoes a second rearrangement, in which the oligomer reorganizes and each subunit folds back on itself, translocating a potential membrane-interaction peptide from one end of the spike to the other. This rearrangement resembles the conformational transitions of membrane fusion proteins of enveloped viruses.

About this Structure

1SLQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rhesus rotavirus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural rearrangements in the membrane penetration protein of a non-enveloped virus., Dormitzer PR, Nason EB, Prasad BV, Harrison SC, Nature. 2004 Aug 26;430(7003):1053-8. PMID:15329727

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