1sn4

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|PDB= 1sn4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1sn4</scene>, resolution 1.3&Aring;
|PDB= 1sn4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1sn4</scene>, resolution 1.3&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE ION'>ACT</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1sn1|1SN1]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sn4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sn4 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sn4 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sn4 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Wang, D C.]]
[[Category: Wang, D C.]]
[[Category: Zeng, Z H.]]
[[Category: Zeng, Z H.]]
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[[Category: ACT]]
 
[[Category: neurotoxin]]
[[Category: neurotoxin]]
[[Category: scorpion]]
[[Category: scorpion]]
[[Category: sodium channel inhibitor]]
[[Category: sodium channel inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:07:10 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:44:23 2008''

Revision as of 20:44, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1sn4

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.3Å
Ligands:
Related: 1SN1


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF SCORPION NEUROTOXIN BMK M4


Overview

The crystal structures of two group III alpha-like toxins from the scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch, BmK M1 and BmK M4, were determined at 1.7 A and 1.3 A resolution and refined to R factors of 0.169 and 0.166, respectively. The first high-resolution structures of the alpha-like scorpion toxin show some striking features compared with structures of the "classical" alpha-toxin. Firstly, a non-proline cis peptide bond between residues 9 and 10 unusually occurs in the five-member reverse turn 8-12. Secondly, the cis peptide 9-10 mediates the spatial relationship between the turn 8-12 and the C-terminal stretch 58-64 through a pair of main-chain hydrogen bonds between residues 10 and 64 to form a unique tertiary arrangement which features the special orientation of the terminal residues 62-64. Finally, in consequence of the peculiar orientation of the C-terminal residues, the functional groups of Arg58, which are crucial for the toxin-receptor interaction, are exposed and accessible in BmK M1 and M4 rather than buried as in the classical alpha-toxins. Sequence alignment and characteristics analysis suggested that the above structural features observed in BmK M1 and M4 occur in all group III alpha-like toxins. Recently, some group III alpha-like toxins were demonstrated to occupy a receptor site different from the classical alpha-toxin. Therefore, the distinct structural features of BmK M1 and M4 presented here may provide the structural basis for the newly recognized toxin-receptor binding site selectivity. Besides, the non-proline cis peptide bonds found in these two structures play a role in the formation of the structural characteristics and in keeping accurate positions of the functionally crucial residues. This manifested a way to achieve high levels of molecular specificity and atomic precision through the strained backbone geometry.

About this Structure

1SN4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mesobuthus martensii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of two alpha-like scorpion toxins: non-proline cis peptide bonds and implications for new binding site selectivity on the sodium channel., He XL, Li HM, Zeng ZH, Liu XQ, Wang M, Wang DC, J Mol Biol. 1999 Sep 10;292(1):125-35. PMID:10493862

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