1sz9

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= PCF11, YDR228C, YD9934.13C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
|GENE= PCF11, YDR228C, YD9934.13C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1sza|1SZA]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sz9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sz9 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sz9 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sz9 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: rna polymerase ii ctd interacting domain]]
[[Category: rna polymerase ii ctd interacting domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:11:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:48:56 2008''

Revision as of 20:48, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1sz9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.10Å
Gene: PCF11, YDR228C, YD9934.13C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Related: 1SZA


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The RNA polymerase II CTD in mRNA processing: beta-turn recognition and beta-spiral model


Overview

During transcription, RNA polymerase (Pol) II synthesizes eukaryotic messenger RNA. Transcription is coupled to RNA processing by the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II, which consists of up to 52 repeats of the sequence Tyr 1-Ser 2-Pro 3-Thr 4-Ser 5-Pro 6-Ser 7 (refs 1, 2). After phosphorylation, the CTD binds tightly to a conserved CTD-interacting domain (CID) present in the proteins Pcf11 and Nrd1, which are essential and evolutionarily conserved factors for polyadenylation-dependent and -independent 3'-RNA processing, respectively. Here we describe the structure of a Ser 2-phosphorylated CTD peptide bound to the CID domain of Pcf11. The CTD motif Ser 2-Pro 3-Thr 4-Ser 5 forms a beta-turn that binds to a conserved groove in the CID domain. The Ser 2 phosphate group does not make direct contact with the CID domain, but may be recognized indirectly because it stabilizes the beta-turn with an additional hydrogen bond. Iteration of the peptide structure results in a compact beta-spiral model of the CTD. The model suggests that, during the mRNA transcription-processing cycle, compact spiral regions in the CTD are unravelled and regenerated in a phosphorylation-dependent manner.

About this Structure

1SZ9 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Recognition of RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain by 3'-RNA-processing factors., Meinhart A, Cramer P, Nature. 2004 Jul 8;430(6996):223-6. PMID:15241417

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