1t1u

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choline_O-acetyltransferase Choline O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.6 2.3.1.6]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choline_O-acetyltransferase Choline O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.6 2.3.1.6] </span>
|GENE= Chat ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])
|GENE= Chat ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1t1u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1t1u OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1t1u PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1t1u RCSB]</span>
}}
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[[Category: choline acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: choline acetyltransferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:12:36 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:50:02 2008''

Revision as of 20:50, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1t1u

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.55Å
Gene: Chat (Rattus norvegicus)
Activity: Choline O-acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.6
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structural Insights and Functional Implications of Choline Acetyltransferase


Overview

The biosynthetic enzyme for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) (E.C. 2.3.1.6), is essential for the development and neuronal activities of cholinergic systems involved in many fundamental brain functions. ChAT catalyzes the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-coenzyme A to choline to form the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Since its discovery more than 60 years ago much research has been devoted to the kinetic studies of this enzyme. For the first time we report the crystal structure of rat ChAT (rChAT) to 1.55 A resolution. The structure of rChAT is a monomer and consists of two domains with an interfacial active site tunnel. This structure, with the modeled substrate binding, provides critical insights into the molecular basis for the production of acetylcholine and may further our understanding of disease causing mutations.

About this Structure

1T1U is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural insights and functional implications of choline acetyltransferase., Govindasamy L, Pedersen B, Lian W, Kukar T, Gu Y, Jin S, Agbandje-McKenna M, Wu D, McKenna R, J Struct Biol. 2004 Nov;148(2):226-35. PMID:15477102

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