5b3i

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5b3i is ON HOLD until Feb 28 2018
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==Homo-dimeric structure of cytochrome c' from Thermophilic Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus==
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<StructureSection load='5b3i' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5b3i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.89&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5b3i]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogenophilus_thermoluteolus Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5B3I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5B3I FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5b3i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5b3i OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5b3i PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5b3i RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5b3i PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5b3i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Thermophilic Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus cytochrome c' (PHCP) exhibits higher thermal stability than a mesophilic counterpart, Allochromatium vinosum cytochrome c' (AVCP), which has a homo-dimeric structure and ligand-binding ability. To understand the thermal stability mechanism and ligand-binding ability of the thermally stable PHCP protein, the crystal structure of PHCP was first determined. It formed a homo-dimeric structure, the main chain root mean square deviation (rmsd) value between PHCP and AVCP being 0.65 A. In the PHCP structure, six specific residues appeared to strengthen the heme-related and subunit-subunit interactions, which were not conserved in the AVCP structure. PHCP variants having altered subunit-subunit interactions were more severely destabilized than ones having altered heme-related interactions. The PHCP structure further revealed a ligand-binding channel and a penta-coordinated heme, as observed in the AVCP protein. A spectroscopic study clearly showed that some ligands were bound to the PHCP protein. It is concluded that the dimeric PHCP from the thermophile is effectively stabilized through heme-related and subunit-subunit interactions with conservation of the ligand-binding ability. BRIEF SUMMARY: We report the X-ray crystal structure of cytochrome c' (PHCP) from thermophilic Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus. The high thermal stability of PHCP was attributed to heme-related and subunit-subunit interactions, which were confirmed by a mutagenesis study. The ligand-binding ability of PHCP was examined by spectrophotometry. PHCP acquired the thermal stability with conservation of the ligand-binding ability. This study furthers the understanding of the stability and function of cytochromes c.
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Authors:
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Structural and functional insights into thermally stable cytochrome c' from a thermophile.,Fujii S, Oki H, Kawahara K, Yamane D, Yamanaka M, Maruno T, Kobayashi Y, Masanari M, Wakai S, Nishihara H, Ohkubo T, Sambongi Y Protein Sci. 2017 Jan 18. doi: 10.1002/pro.3120. PMID:28097774<ref>PMID:28097774</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5b3i" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus]]
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[[Category: Fujii, S]]
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[[Category: Kawahara, K]]
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[[Category: Kobayashi, Y]]
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[[Category: Maruno, T]]
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[[Category: Masanari, M]]
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[[Category: Nishihara, H]]
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[[Category: Ohkubo, T]]
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[[Category: Oki, H]]
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[[Category: Sambongi, Y]]
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[[Category: Wakai, S]]
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[[Category: Yamanaka, M]]
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[[Category: Yamane, D]]
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[[Category: Class ii cytochrome c protein]]
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[[Category: Cytochrome cs']]
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[[Category: Electron transport]]
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[[Category: Heme protein]]

Revision as of 09:30, 11 March 2017

Homo-dimeric structure of cytochrome c' from Thermophilic Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus

5b3i, resolution 1.89Å

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