1ue0

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=VAL:VALINE'>VAL</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=VAL:VALINE'>VAL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoleucine--tRNA_ligase Isoleucine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.5 6.1.1.5]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoleucine--tRNA_ligase Isoleucine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.5 6.1.1.5] </span>
|GENE= iles ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=274 Thermus thermophilus])
|GENE= iles ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=274 Thermus thermophilus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1udz|1UDZ]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ue0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ue0 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ue0 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ue0 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
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[[Category: VAL]]
 
[[Category: aminoacyl-trna synthetase]]
[[Category: aminoacyl-trna synthetase]]
[[Category: cp1]]
[[Category: cp1]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
[[Category: structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:30:46 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:09:06 2008''

Revision as of 21:09, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ue0

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Ligands:
Gene: iles (Thermus thermophilus)
Activity: Isoleucine--tRNA ligase, with EC number 6.1.1.5
Related: 1UDZ


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase editing domain complexed with L-Valine


Overview

Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase (IleRS) links tRNA(Ile) with not only its cognate isoleucine but also the nearly cognate valine. The CP1 domain of IleRS deacylates, or edits, the mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). We determined the crystal structures of the Thermus thermophilus IleRS CP1 domain alone, and in its complex with valine at 1.8- and 2.0-A resolutions, respectively. In the complex structure, the Asp(328) residue, which was shown to be critical for the editing reaction against Val-tRNA(Ile) by a previous mutational analysis, recognizes the valine NH(3)(+) group. The valine side chain binding pocket is only large enough to accommodate valine, and the placement of an isoleucine model in this location revealed that the additional methylene group of isoleucine would clash with His(319). The H319A mutant of Escherichia coli IleRS reportedly deacylates the cognate Ile-tRNA(Ile) in addition to Val-tRNA(Ile), indicating that the valine-binding mode found in this study represents that in the Val-tRNA(Ile) editing reaction. Analyses of the Val-tRNA(Ile) editing activities of T. thermophilus IleRS mutants revealed the importance of Thr(228), Thr(229), Thr(230), and Asp(328), which are coordinated with water molecules in the present structure. The structural model for the Val-adenosine moiety of Val-tRNA(Ile) bound in the IleRS editing site revealed some interesting differences in the substrate binding and recognizing mechanisms between IleRS and T. thermophilus leucyl-tRNA synthetase. For example, the carbonyl oxygens of the amino acids are located opposite to each other, relative to the adenosine ribose ring, and are differently recognized.

About this Structure

1UE0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of the CP1 domain from Thermus thermophilus isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase and its complex with L-valine., Fukunaga R, Fukai S, Ishitani R, Nureki O, Yokoyama S, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 27;279(9):8396-402. Epub 2003 Dec 12. PMID:14672940

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