1ug4
From Proteopedia
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+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ug4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ug4 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ug4 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ug4 RCSB]</span> | ||
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- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:09:49 2008'' |
Revision as of 21:09, 30 March 2008
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, resolution 1.6Å | |||||||
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Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal Structure of Cardiotoxin VI from Taiwan Cobra (Naja atra) Venom
Overview
Natural homologues of cobra cardiotoxins (CTXs) were classified into two structural subclasses of group I and II based on the amino acid sequence and circular dichroism analysis, but the exact differences in their three-dimensional structures and biological significance remain elusive. We show by circular dichroism, NMR spectroscopic, and X-ray crystallographic analyses of a newly purified group I CTX A6 from eastern Taiwan cobra (Naja atra) venoms that its loop I conformation adopts a type VIa turn with a cis peptide bond located between two proline residues of PPxY. A similar "banana-twisted" conformation can be observed in other group I CTXs and also in cyclolinopeptide A and its analogues. By binding to the membrane environment, group I CTX undergoes a conformational change to adopt a more extended hydrophobic domain with beta-sheet twisting closer to the one adopted by group II CTX. This result resolves a discrepancy in the CTX structural difference reported previously between solution as well as crystal state and shows that, in addition to the hydrophobicity, the exact loop I conformation also plays an important role in CTX-membrane interaction. Potential protein targets of group I CTXs after cell internalization are also discussed on the basis of the determined loop I conformation.
About this Structure
1UG4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Naja atra. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural difference between group I and group II cobra cardiotoxins: X-ray, NMR, and CD analysis of the effect of cis-proline conformation on three-fingered toxins., Chen TS, Chung FY, Tjong SC, Goh KS, Huang WN, Chien KY, Wu PL, Lin HC, Chen CJ, Wu WG, Biochemistry. 2005 May 24;44(20):7414-26. PMID:15895985
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 00:09:49 2008
Categories: Naja atra | Single protein | Chen, C J. | Chung, F Y. | Wu, W G. | Cardiotoxin | Cobra | Venom