1vgc

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|PDB= 1vgc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vgc</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|PDB= 1vgc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vgc</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CAT:The+Catalytic+Site+Which+Includes+The+Modified+SER+That+...'>CAT</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CAT:The+Catalytic+Site+Which+Includes+The+Modified+SER+That+...'>CAT</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=V36:L-1-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-2-(ACETAMIDO)ETHANE BORONIC ACID'>V36</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=V36:L-1-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-2-(ACETAMIDO)ETHANE+BORONIC+ACID'>V36</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chymotrypsin Chymotrypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.1 3.4.21.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chymotrypsin Chymotrypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.1 3.4.21.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vgc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vgc OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vgc PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vgc RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Pai, E F.]]
[[Category: Pai, E F.]]
[[Category: Stoll, V S.]]
[[Category: Stoll, V S.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
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[[Category: V36]]
 
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: serine protease]]
[[Category: serine protease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:45:12 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:24:04 2008''

Revision as of 21:24, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1vgc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Sites:
Ligands: ,
Activity: Chymotrypsin, with EC number 3.4.21.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



GAMMA-CHYMOTRYPSIN L-PARA-CHLORO-1-ACETAMIDO BORONIC ACID INHIBITOR COMPLEX


Overview

In order to probe the structural basis of stereoselectivity in the serine protease family, a series of enantiomeric boronic acids RCH2CH(NHCOCH3)B(OH)2 has been synthesized and kinetically characterized as transition-state analog inhibitors using alpha-chymotrypsin and subtilisin Carlsberg as model systems. When the R-substituent in this series was changed from a p-chlorophenyl to a 1-naphthyl group, alpha-chymotrypsin, but not subtilisin, reversed its usual preference for l-enantiomers and bound more tightly to the D-enantiomer [Martichonok, V., & Jones, J. B. (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 118, 950-958]. The structural factors responsible for the differences in stereoselectivity between the two enzymes have been explored by X-ray crystallographic examination of subtilisin Carlsberg and gamma-chymotrypsin complexes of the L- and D-enantiomers of p-chlorophenyl and 1-naphthyl boronic acid derivatives. In both enzymes, the L-isomers of the inhibitors, which are more closely related to the natural L-amino acid substrates, form tetrahedral adducts, covalently linking the central boron atom and Ogamma of the catalytic serine. The d-isomers, however, differ in the way they interact with subtilisin or gamma-chymotrypsin. With subtilisin, both the D-p-chlorophenyl and D-1-naphthyl inhibitor complexes form covalent Ser Ogamma-to-boron bonds, but with gamma-chymotrypsin, the same inhibitors lead to novel tetrahedral adducts covalently linking both Ser195 Ogamma and His57 Nepsilon2 covalently via the boron atom.

About this Structure

1VGC is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Differences in binding modes of enantiomers of 1-acetamido boronic acid based protease inhibitors: crystal structures of gamma-chymotrypsin and subtilisin Carlsberg complexes., Stoll VS, Eger BT, Hynes RC, Martichonok V, Jones JB, Pai EF, Biochemistry. 1998 Jan 13;37(2):451-62. PMID:9425066

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