1vj5

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|PDB= 1vj5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vj5</scene>, resolution 2.35&Aring;
|PDB= 1vj5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vj5</scene>, resolution 2.35&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=P6G:HEXAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>P6G</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CIU:N-CYCLOHEXYL-N&#39;-(4-IODOPHENYL)UREA'>CIU</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CIU:N-CYCLOHEXYL-N&#39;-(4-IODOPHENYL)UREA'>CIU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=P6G:HEXAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>P6G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsomal_epoxide_hydrolase Microsomal epoxide hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.3.2.9 3.3.2.9]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsomal_epoxide_hydrolase Microsomal epoxide hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.3.2.9 3.3.2.9] </span>
|GENE= EPHX2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= EPHX2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1s8o|1S8O]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vj5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vj5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vj5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vj5 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Hammock, B D.]]
[[Category: Hammock, B D.]]
[[Category: Morisseau, C.]]
[[Category: Morisseau, C.]]
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[[Category: CIU]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
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[[Category: P6G]]
 
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[[Category: PO4]]
 
[[Category: domain-swapped dimer]]
[[Category: domain-swapped dimer]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 14:00:28 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:25:10 2008''

Revision as of 21:25, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1vj5

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.35Å
Ligands: , , ,
Gene: EPHX2 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Microsomal epoxide hydrolase, with EC number 3.3.2.9
Related: 1S8O


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Human soluble Epoxide Hydrolase- N-cyclohexyl-N'-(4-iodophenyl)urea complex


Contents

Overview

The X-ray crystal structure of human soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) has been determined at 2.6 A resolution, revealing a domain-swapped quaternary structure identical to that observed for the murine enzyme [Argiriadi, M. A., Morisseau, C., Hammock, B. D., and Christianson, D. W. (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96, 10637-10642]. As with the murine enzyme, the epoxide hydrolytic mechanism of the human enzyme proceeds through an alkyl-enzyme intermediate with Asp-333 in the C-terminal domain. The structure of the human sEH complex with N-cyclohexyl-N'-(iodophenyl)urea (CIU) has been determined at 2.35 A resolution. Tyr-381 and Tyr-465 donate hydrogen bonds to the alkylurea carbonyl group of CIU, consistent with the proposed roles of these residues as proton donors in the first step of catalysis. The N-terminal domain of mammalian sEH contains a 15 A deep cleft, but its biological function is unclear. Recent experiments demonstrate that the N-terminal domain of human sEH catalyzes the metal-dependent hydrolysis of phosphate esters [Cronin, A., Mowbray, S., Durk, H., Homburg, S., Fleming, I., Fisslthaler, B., Oesch, F., and Arand, M. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100, 1552-1557; Newman, J. W., Morisseau, C., Harris, T. R., and Hammock, B. D. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100, 1558-1563]. The binding of Mg(2+)-HPO4(2-) to the N-terminal domain of human sEH in its CIU complex reveals structural features relevant to those of the enzyme-substrate complex in the phosphatase reaction.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Hypercholesterolemia, familial, due to LDLR defect, modifier of OMIM:[132811]

About this Structure

1VJ5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of human epoxide hydrolase reveals mechanistic inferences on bifunctional catalysis in epoxide and phosphate ester hydrolysis., Gomez GA, Morisseau C, Hammock BD, Christianson DW, Biochemistry. 2004 Apr 27;43(16):4716-23. PMID:15096040

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