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5jxf

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5jxf is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of Flavobacterium psychrophilum DPP11 in complex with dipeptide Arg-Asp==
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<StructureSection load='5jxf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5jxf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jxf]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JXF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JXF FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ARG:ARGININE'>ARG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ASP:ASPARTIC+ACID'>ASP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jxf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jxf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jxf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jxf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jxf PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jxf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPP11_FLAPJ DPP11_FLAPJ]] Catalyzes the removal of dipeptides from the N-terminus of oligopeptides. Shows a strict specificity for acidic residues (Asp or Glu) in the P1 position, and has probably a hydrophobic residue preference at the P2 position. Preferentially cleaves the synthetic substrate Leu-Asp-methylcoumaryl-7-amide (Leu-Asp-MCA) as compared to Leu-Glu-MCA.<ref>PMID:23246913</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Porphyromonas gingivalis and Porphyromonas endodontalis are important bacteria related to periodontitis, the most common chronic inflammatory disease in humans worldwide. Its comorbidity with systemic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes, oral cancers and cardiovascular diseases, continues to generate considerable interest. Surprisingly, these two microorganisms do not ferment carbohydrates; rather they use proteinaceous substrates as carbon and energy sources. However, the underlying biochemical mechanisms of their energy metabolism remain unknown. Here, we show that dipeptidyl peptidase 11 (DPP11), a central metabolic enzyme in these bacteria, undergoes a conformational change upon peptide binding to distinguish substrates from end products. It binds substrates through an entropy-driven process and end products in an enthalpy-driven fashion. We show that increase in protein conformational entropy is the main-driving force for substrate binding via the unfolding of specific regions of the enzyme ("entropy reservoirs"). The relationship between our structural and thermodynamics data yields a distinct model for protein-protein interactions where protein conformational entropy modulates the binding free-energy. Further, our findings provide a framework for the structure-based design of specific DPP11 inhibitors.
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Authors:
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Bacterial protease uses distinct thermodynamic signatures for substrate recognition.,Bezerra GA, Ohara-Nemoto Y, Cornaciu I, Fedosyuk S, Hoffmann G, Round A, Marquez JA, Nemoto TK, Djinovic-Carugo K Sci Rep. 2017 Jun 6;7(1):2848. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-03220-y. PMID:28588213<ref>PMID:28588213</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5jxf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bezerra, G A]]
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[[Category: Djinovic-Carugo, K]]
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[[Category: Fedosyuk, S]]
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[[Category: Nemoto, T K]]
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[[Category: Ohara-Nemoto, Y]]
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[[Category: Bacterial enzyme]]
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[[Category: Dipeptide]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Peptidase]]

Revision as of 09:41, 3 August 2017

Crystal structure of Flavobacterium psychrophilum DPP11 in complex with dipeptide Arg-Asp

5jxf, resolution 2.10Å

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