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1w05

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|PDB= 1w05 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1w05</scene>, resolution 2.46&Aring;
|PDB= 1w05 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1w05</scene>, resolution 2.46&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=W05:DELTA-(L-ALPHA-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-D-ALANINE'>W05</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=W05:DELTA-(L-ALPHA-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-D-ALANINE'>W05</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopenicillin-N_synthase Isopenicillin-N synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.21.3.1 1.21.3.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopenicillin-N_synthase Isopenicillin-N synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.21.3.1 1.21.3.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w05 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w05 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w05 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w05 RCSB]</span>
}}
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[[Category: Long, A J.]]
[[Category: Long, A J.]]
[[Category: Rutledge, P J.]]
[[Category: Rutledge, P J.]]
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[[Category: FE2]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
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[[Category: W05]]
 
[[Category: b-lactam antibiotic]]
[[Category: b-lactam antibiotic]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: penicillin biosynthesis]]
[[Category: penicillin biosynthesis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:50:18 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:29:17 2008''

Revision as of 21:29, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1w05

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.46Å
Sites:
Ligands: , ,
Activity: Isopenicillin-N synthase, with EC number 1.21.3.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHASE AMINOADIPOYL-CYSTEINYL-ALANINE-FE COMPLEX


Overview

Isopenicillin N synthase (IPNS), a non-heme iron(II)-dependent oxidase, catalyzes conversion of the tripeptide delta-(l-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-l-cysteinyl-d-valine (ACV) to bicyclic isopenicillin N (IPN), concomitant with the reduction of dioxygen to two molecules of water. Incubation of the "truncated"substrate analogues delta-(l-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-l-cysteinyl-glycine (ACG) and delta-(l-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-l-cysteinyl-d-alanine (ACA) with IPNS has previously been shown to afford acyclic products, in which the substrate cysteinyl residue has undergone a two-electron oxidation. We report X-ray crystal structures for the anaerobic IPNS/Fe(II)/ACG and IPNS/Fe(II)/ACA complexes, both in the absence and presence of the dioxygen analogue nitric oxide. The overall protein structures are very similar to those of the corresponding IPNS/Fe(II)/ACV complexes; however, significant differences are apparent in the vicinity of the active site iron. The structure of the IPNS/Fe(II)/ACG complex reveals that the C-terminal carboxylate of this substrate is oriented toward the active site iron atom, apparently hydrogen-bonded to an additional water ligand at the metal; this is a different binding mode to that observed in the IPNS/Fe(II)/ACV complex. ACA binds to the metal in a manner that is intermediate between those observed for ACV and ACG. The addition of NO to these complexes initiates conformational changes such that both the IPNS/Fe(II)/ACG/NO and IPNS/Fe(II)/ACA/NO structures closely resemble the IPNS/Fe(II)/ACV/NO complex. These results further demonstrate the feasibility of metal-centered rearrangements in catalysis by non-heme iron enzymes and provide insight into the delicate balance between hydrophilic-hydrophobic interactions and steric effects in the IPNS active site.

About this Structure

1W05 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Emericella nidulans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural studies on the reaction of isopenicillin N synthase with the truncated substrate analogues delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-glycine and delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-alanine., Long AJ, Clifton IJ, Roach PL, Baldwin JE, Rutledge PJ, Schofield CJ, Biochemistry. 2005 May 3;44(17):6619-28. PMID:15850395

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