5n03

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m (Protected "5n03" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5n03 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of the decarboxylase AibA/AibB C56V variant==
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<StructureSection load='5n03' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5n03]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5n03]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5N03 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5N03 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5n03 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5n03 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5n03 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5n03 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5n03 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5n03 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Isovaleryl coenzyme A (IV-CoA) is an important precursor for iso-fatty acids and lipids. It acts in the development of myxobacteria, which can produce this compound from acetyl-CoA through alternative IV-CoA biosynthesis (aib). A central reaction of aib is catalyzed by AibA/AibB, which acts as a cofactor-free decarboxylase despite belonging to the family of CoA-transferases. We developed an efficient expression system for AibA/AibB that allowed the determination of high-resolution crystal structures in complex with different ligands. Through mutational studies, we show that an active-site cysteine previously proposed to be involved in decarboxylation is not required for activity. Instead, AibA/AibB seems to induce an intramolecular decarboxylation by binding its substrate in a hydrophobic cavity and forcing it into a bent conformation. Our study opens opportunities for synthetic biology studies, since AibA/AibB may be suitable for the production of isobutene, a precursor of biofuels and chemicals.
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Authors: Bock, T., Luxenburger, E., Hoffmann, J., Schuetza, V., Feiler, C., Mueller, R., Blankenfeldt, W.
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AibA/AibB Induces an Intramolecular Decarboxylation in Isovalerate Biosynthesis by Myxococcus xanthus.,Bock T, Luxenburger E, Hoffmann J, Schutza V, Feiler C, Muller R, Blankenfeldt W Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Aug 7;56(33):9986-9989. doi: 10.1002/anie.201701992., Epub 2017 May 16. PMID:28508504<ref>PMID:28508504</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of the decarboxylase AibA/AibB C56V variant
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Schuetza, V]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5n03" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Bock, T]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Mueller, R]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Luxenburger, E]]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W]]
[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W]]
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[[Category: Bock, T]]
[[Category: Feiler, C]]
[[Category: Feiler, C]]
[[Category: Hoffmann, J]]
[[Category: Hoffmann, J]]
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[[Category: Luxenburger, E]]
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[[Category: Mueller, R]]
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[[Category: Schuetza, V]]
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[[Category: Coa transferase like fold]]
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[[Category: Decarboxylase]]
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[[Category: Lyase]]

Revision as of 09:04, 9 August 2017

Crystal structure of the decarboxylase AibA/AibB C56V variant

5n03, resolution 2.10Å

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