5msu

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m (Protected "5msu" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5msu is ON HOLD
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==Structure of the R domain of carboxylic acid reductase (CAR) from Mycobacterium marinum in complex with NADP, P21 form==
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<StructureSection load='5msu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5msu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.74&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5msu]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5MSU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5MSU FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5msu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5msu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5msu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5msu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5msu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5msu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAR_MYCMM CAR_MYCMM]] Catalyzes the reduction of a wide range of aliphatic fatty acids (C6-C18) into their corresponding aldehydes, by using ATP for energy to drive the reaction. Can also reduce benzoate to benzaldehyde. Has a preference for NADPH over NADH as the electron donor.<ref>PMID:23248280</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Carboxylic acid reductase (CAR) catalyzes the ATP- and NADPH-dependent reduction of carboxylic acids to the corresponding aldehydes. The enzyme is related to the nonribosomal peptide synthetases, consisting of an adenylation domain fused via a peptidyl carrier protein (PCP) to a reductase termination domain. Crystal structures of the CAR adenylation-PCP didomain demonstrate that large-scale domain motions occur between the adenylation and thiolation states. Crystal structures of the PCP-reductase didomain reveal that phosphopantetheine binding alters the orientation of a key Asp, resulting in a productive orientation of the bound nicotinamide. This ensures that further reduction of the aldehyde product does not occur. Combining crystallography with small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), we propose that molecular interactions between initiation and termination domains are limited to competing PCP docking sites. This theory is supported by the fact that (R)-pantetheine can support CAR activity for mixtures of the isolated domains. Our model suggests directions for further development of CAR as a biocatalyst.
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Authors: Gahloth, D., Leys, D.
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Structures of carboxylic acid reductase reveal domain dynamics underlying catalysis.,Gahloth D, Dunstan MS, Quaglia D, Klumbys E, Lockhart-Cairns MP, Hill AM, Derrington SR, Scrutton NS, Turner NJ, Leys D Nat Chem Biol. 2017 Sep;13(9):975-981. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.2434. Epub 2017 Jul , 17. PMID:28719588<ref>PMID:28719588</ref>
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Description: Structure of the R domain of carboxylic acid reductase (CAR) from Mycobacterium marinum in complex with NADP, P21 form
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Leys, D]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5msu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gahloth, D]]
[[Category: Gahloth, D]]
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[[Category: Leys, D]]
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[[Category: Adenylation domain]]
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[[Category: Carboxylic acid reductase]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

Revision as of 04:03, 30 August 2017

Structure of the R domain of carboxylic acid reductase (CAR) from Mycobacterium marinum in complex with NADP, P21 form

5msu, resolution 1.74Å

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