1wpc

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|PDB= 1wpc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wpc</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|PDB= 1wpc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wpc</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
-
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACI:6-AMINO-4-HYDROXYMETHYL-CYCLOHEX-4-ENE-1,2,3-TRIOL'>ACI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GAL:BETA-D-GALACTOSE'>GAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLD:4,6-DIDEOXYGLUCOSE'>GLD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucan_1,4-alpha-maltohexaosidase Glucan 1,4-alpha-maltohexaosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.98 3.2.1.98]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucan_1,4-alpha-maltohexaosidase Glucan 1,4-alpha-maltohexaosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.98 3.2.1.98] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
 +
|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1wp6|1WP6]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wpc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wpc OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wpc PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wpc RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Kanai, R.]]
[[Category: Kanai, R.]]
[[Category: Yamane, K.]]
[[Category: Yamane, K.]]
-
[[Category: CA]]
 
-
[[Category: NA]]
 
[[Category: acarbose]]
[[Category: acarbose]]
[[Category: alpha-amylase]]
[[Category: alpha-amylase]]
[[Category: maltohexaose-producing amylase]]
[[Category: maltohexaose-producing amylase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:59:58 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:39:20 2008''

Revision as of 21:39, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1wpc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands: , , , , ,
Activity: Glucan 1,4-alpha-maltohexaosidase, with EC number 3.2.1.98
Related: 1WP6


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of maltohexaose-producing amylase complexed with pseudo-maltononaose


Overview

Maltohexaose-producing amylase, called G6-amylase (EC 3.2.1.98), from alkalophilic Bacillus sp.707 predominantly produces maltohexaose (G6) from starch and related alpha-1,4-glucans. To elucidate the reaction mechanism of G6-amylase, the enzyme activities were evaluated and crystal structures were determined for the native enzyme and its complex with pseudo-maltononaose at 2.1 and 1.9 A resolutions, respectively. The optimal condition for starch-degrading reaction activity was found at 45 degrees C and pH 8.8, and the enzyme produced G6 in a yield of more than 30% of the total products from short-chain amylose (DP = 17). The crystal structures revealed that Asp236 is a nucleophilic catalyst and Glu266 is a proton donor/acceptor. Pseudo-maltononaose occupies subsites -6 to +3 and induces the conformational change of Glu266 and Asp333 to form a salt linkage with the N-glycosidic amino group and a hydrogen bond with secondary hydroxyl groups of the cyclitol residue bound to subsite -1, respectively. The indole moiety of Trp140 is stacked on the cyclitol and 4-amino-6-deoxyglucose residues located at subsites -6 and -5 within a 4 A distance. Such a face-to-face short contact may regulate the disposition of the glucosyl residue at subsite -6 and would govern the product specificity for G6 production.

About this Structure

1WPC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Biochemical and crystallographic analyses of maltohexaose-producing amylase from alkalophilic Bacillus sp. 707., Kanai R, Haga K, Akiba T, Yamane K, Harata K, Biochemistry. 2004 Nov 9;43(44):14047-56. PMID:15518553

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