1www
From Proteopedia
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|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1www FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1www OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1www PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1www RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Nerve growth factor (NGF) is involved in a variety of processes involving signalling, such as cell differentiation and survival, growth cessation and apoptosis of neurons. These events are mediated by NGF as a result of binding to its two cell-surface receptors, TrkA and p75. TrkA is a receptor with tyrosine kinase activity that forms a high-affinity binding site for NGF. Of the five domains comprising its extracellular portion, the immunoglobulin-like domain proximal to the membrane (TrkA-d5 domain) is necessary and sufficient for NGF binding. Here we present the crystal structure of human NGF in complex with human TrkA-d5 at 2.2 A resolution. The ligand-receptor interface consists of two patches of similar size. One patch involves the central beta-sheet that forms the core of the homodimeric NGF molecule and the loops at the carboxy-terminal pole of TrkA-d5. The second patch comprises the amino-terminal residues of NGF, which adopt a helical conformation upon complex formation, packing against the 'ABED' sheet of TrkA-d5. The structure is consistent with results from mutagenesis experiments for all neurotrophins, and indicates that the first patch may constitute a conserved binding motif for all family members, whereas the second patch is specific for the interaction between NGF and TrkA. | Nerve growth factor (NGF) is involved in a variety of processes involving signalling, such as cell differentiation and survival, growth cessation and apoptosis of neurons. These events are mediated by NGF as a result of binding to its two cell-surface receptors, TrkA and p75. TrkA is a receptor with tyrosine kinase activity that forms a high-affinity binding site for NGF. Of the five domains comprising its extracellular portion, the immunoglobulin-like domain proximal to the membrane (TrkA-d5 domain) is necessary and sufficient for NGF binding. Here we present the crystal structure of human NGF in complex with human TrkA-d5 at 2.2 A resolution. The ligand-receptor interface consists of two patches of similar size. One patch involves the central beta-sheet that forms the core of the homodimeric NGF molecule and the loops at the carboxy-terminal pole of TrkA-d5. The second patch comprises the amino-terminal residues of NGF, which adopt a helical conformation upon complex formation, packing against the 'ABED' sheet of TrkA-d5. The structure is consistent with results from mutagenesis experiments for all neurotrophins, and indicates that the first patch may constitute a conserved binding motif for all family members, whereas the second patch is specific for the interaction between NGF and TrkA. | ||
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| - | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known diseases associated with this structure: Insensitivity to pain, congenital, with anhidrosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191315 191315]], Medullary thyroid carcinoma, familial OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191315 191315]], Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type V OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=162030 162030]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: trka receptor]] | [[Category: trka receptor]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:42:03 2008'' |
Revision as of 21:42, 30 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.2Å | |||||||
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| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
NGF IN COMPLEX WITH DOMAIN 5 OF THE TRKA RECEPTOR
Overview
Nerve growth factor (NGF) is involved in a variety of processes involving signalling, such as cell differentiation and survival, growth cessation and apoptosis of neurons. These events are mediated by NGF as a result of binding to its two cell-surface receptors, TrkA and p75. TrkA is a receptor with tyrosine kinase activity that forms a high-affinity binding site for NGF. Of the five domains comprising its extracellular portion, the immunoglobulin-like domain proximal to the membrane (TrkA-d5 domain) is necessary and sufficient for NGF binding. Here we present the crystal structure of human NGF in complex with human TrkA-d5 at 2.2 A resolution. The ligand-receptor interface consists of two patches of similar size. One patch involves the central beta-sheet that forms the core of the homodimeric NGF molecule and the loops at the carboxy-terminal pole of TrkA-d5. The second patch comprises the amino-terminal residues of NGF, which adopt a helical conformation upon complex formation, packing against the 'ABED' sheet of TrkA-d5. The structure is consistent with results from mutagenesis experiments for all neurotrophins, and indicates that the first patch may constitute a conserved binding motif for all family members, whereas the second patch is specific for the interaction between NGF and TrkA.
About this Structure
1WWW is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1WWW with [Neurotrophins]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of nerve growth factor in complex with the ligand-binding domain of the TrkA receptor., Wiesmann C, Ultsch MH, Bass SH, de Vos AM, Nature. 1999 Sep 9;401(6749):184-8. PMID:10490030
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 00:42:03 2008
