1x1a

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|PDB= 1x1a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1x1a</scene>, resolution 2.60&Aring;
|PDB= 1x1a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1x1a</scene>, resolution 2.60&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAM:S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE'>SAM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAM:S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE'>SAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1x19|1X19]], [[1x1b|1X1B]], [[1x1c|1X1C]], [[1x1d|1X1D]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1x1a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1x1a OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1x1a PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1x1a RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Wada, K.]]
[[Category: Wada, K.]]
[[Category: Yamaguchi, H.]]
[[Category: Yamaguchi, H.]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
 
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[[Category: SAM]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: ado-hcy]]
[[Category: ado-hcy]]
[[Category: ado-met]]
[[Category: ado-met]]
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[[Category: sam]]
[[Category: sam]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:03:56 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:43:33 2008''

Revision as of 21:43, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1x1a

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.60Å
Ligands: , ,
Related: 1X19, 1X1B, 1X1C, 1X1D


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of BchU complexed with S-adenosyl-L-methionine


Overview

BchU plays a role in bacteriochlorophyll c biosynthesis by catalyzing methylation at the C-20 position of cyclic tetrapyrrole chlorin using S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) as a methyl source. This methylation causes red-shifts of the electronic absorption spectrum of the light-harvesting pigment, allowing green photosynthetic bacteria to adapt to low-light environments. We have determined the crystal structures of BchU and its complex with S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH). BchU forms a dimer and each subunit consists of two domains, an N-terminal domain and a C-terminal domain. Dimerization occurs through interactions between the N-terminal domains and the residues responsible for the catalytic reaction are in the C-terminal domain. The binding site of SAH is located in a large cavity between the two domains, where SAH is specifically recognized by many hydrogen bonds and a salt-bridge. The electron density map of BchU in complex with an analog of bacteriochlorophyll c located its central metal near the SAH-binding site, but the tetrapyrrole ring was invisible, suggesting that binding of the ring to BchU is loose and/or occupancy of the ring is low. It is likely that His290 acts as a ligand for the central metal of the substrate. The orientation of the substrate was predicted by simulation, and allows us to propose a mechanism for the BchU directed methylation: the strictly conserved Tyr246 residue acts catalytically in the direct transfer of the methyl group from SAM to the substrate through an S(N)2-like mechanism.

About this Structure

1X1A is a Single protein structure of sequence from Chlorobaculum tepidum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of BchU, a methyltransferase involved in bacteriochlorophyll c biosynthesis, and its complex with S-adenosylhomocysteine: implications for reaction mechanism., Wada K, Yamaguchi H, Harada J, Niimi K, Osumi S, Saga Y, Oh-Oka H, Tamiaki H, Fukuyama K, J Mol Biol. 2006 Jul 21;360(4):839-49. Epub 2006 Jun 8. PMID:16797589

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