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1x9m

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|PDB= 1x9m |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1x9m</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
|PDB= 1x9m |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1x9m</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM ION'>MG</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=2DT:3&#39;-DEOXYTHYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=8FG:N-(5&#39;-PHOSPHO-2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSIN-8-YL)-2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE'>8FG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span>
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|GENE= 5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= Bacteriophage T7]), trxA, tsnC, fipA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|GENE= 5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10760 Enterobacteria phage T7]), trxA, tsnC, fipA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1t7p|1T7P]], [[1x9s|1X9S]], [[1x9w|1X9W]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1x9m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1x9m OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1x9m PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1x9m RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1X9M is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_t7 Bacteriophage t7] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X9M OCA].
+
1X9M is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t7 Enterobacteria phage t7] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X9M OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Crystal structures of 2-acetylaminofluorene and 2-aminofluorene in complex with T7 DNA polymerase reveal mechanisms of mutagenesis., Dutta S, Li Y, Johnson D, Dzantiev L, Richardson CC, Romano LJ, Ellenberger T, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Nov 16;101(46):16186-91. Epub 2004 Nov 4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15528277 15528277]
Crystal structures of 2-acetylaminofluorene and 2-aminofluorene in complex with T7 DNA polymerase reveal mechanisms of mutagenesis., Dutta S, Li Y, Johnson D, Dzantiev L, Richardson CC, Romano LJ, Ellenberger T, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Nov 16;101(46):16186-91. Epub 2004 Nov 4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15528277 15528277]
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[[Category: Bacteriophage t7]]
 
[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
 +
[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t7]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Richardson, C C.]]
[[Category: Richardson, C C.]]
[[Category: Romano, L J.]]
[[Category: Romano, L J.]]
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[[Category: MG]]
 
[[Category: dna ploymerase]]
[[Category: dna ploymerase]]
[[Category: mutagenesis]]
[[Category: mutagenesis]]
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[[Category: replication block]]
[[Category: replication block]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:06:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:46:38 2008''

Revision as of 21:46, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1x9m

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.10Å
Ligands: , , , , , ,
Gene: 5 (Enterobacteria phage T7), trxA, tsnC, fipA (Escherichia coli)
Activity: DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7
Related: 1T7P, 1X9S, 1X9W


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



T7 DNA polymerase in complex with an N-2-acetylaminofluorene-adducted DNA


Overview

The carcinogen 2-acetylaminofluorene forms two major DNA adducts: N-(2'-deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-acetylaminofluorene (dG-AAF) and its deacetylated derivative, N-(2'-deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-aminofluorene (dG-AF). Although the dG-AAF and dG-AF adducts are distinguished only by the presence or absence of an acetyl group, they have profoundly different effects on DNA replication. dG-AAF poses a strong block to DNA synthesis and primarily induces frameshift mutations in bacteria, resulting in the loss of one or two nucleotides during replication past the lesion. dG-AF is less toxic and more easily bypassed by DNA polymerases, albeit with an increased frequency of misincorporation opposite the lesion, primarily resulting in G --> T transversions. We present three crystal structures of bacteriophage T7 DNA polymerase replication complexes, one with dG-AAF in the templating position and two others with dG-AF in the templating position. Our crystallographic data suggest why a dG-AAF adduct blocks replication more strongly than does a dG-AF adduct and provide a possible explanation for frameshift mutagenesis during replication bypass of a dG-AAF adduct. The dG-AAF nucleoside adopts a syn conformation that facilitates the intercalation of its fluorene ring into a hydrophobic pocket on the surface of the fingers subdomain and locks the fingers in an open, inactive conformation. In contrast, the dG-AF base at the templating position is not well defined by the electron density, consistent with weak binding to the polymerase and a possible interchange of this adduct between the syn and anti conformations.

About this Structure

1X9M is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Enterobacteria phage t7 and Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of 2-acetylaminofluorene and 2-aminofluorene in complex with T7 DNA polymerase reveal mechanisms of mutagenesis., Dutta S, Li Y, Johnson D, Dzantiev L, Richardson CC, Romano LJ, Ellenberger T, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Nov 16;101(46):16186-91. Epub 2004 Nov 4. PMID:15528277

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