1xc9

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|PDB= 1xc9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xc9</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|PDB= 1xc9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xc9</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SUC:SUCROSE'>SUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BAP:1,2,3-TRIHYDROXY-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROBENZO[A]PYRENE'>BAP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BAP:1,2,3-TRIHYDROXY-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROBENZO[A]PYRENE'>BAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SUC:SUCROSE'>SUC</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xc9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xc9 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xc9 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xc9 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Huang, X.]]
[[Category: Huang, X.]]
[[Category: Luneva, N P.]]
[[Category: Luneva, N P.]]
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[[Category: BAP]]
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[[Category: benzo[a]pyrene]]
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[[Category: MG]]
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[[Category: benzopyrene]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: dna lesion]]
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[[Category: SUC]]
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[[Category: dna polymerase i]]
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[[Category: dna polymerase i; dna replication; klenow fragment; benzo[a]pyrene; benzopyrene; dna lesion; translation replication]]
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[[Category: dna replication]]
 +
[[Category: klenow fragment]]
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[[Category: translation replication]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:07:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:47:35 2008''

Revision as of 21:47, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1xc9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands: , , , , , , ,
Activity: DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of a high-fidelity polymerase bound to a benzo[a]pyrene adduct that blocks replication


Overview

Of the carcinogens to which humans are most frequently exposed, the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon benzo[a]pyrene (BP) is one of the most ubiquitous. BP is a byproduct of grilled foods and tobacco and fuel combustion and has long been linked to various human cancers, particularly lung and skin. BP is metabolized to diol epoxides that covalently modify DNA bases to form bulky adducts that block DNA synthesis by replicative or high fidelity DNA polymerases. Here we present the structure of a high fidelity polymerase from a thermostable strain of Bacillus stearothermophilus (Bacillus fragment) bound to the most common BP-derived N2-guanine adduct base-paired with cytosine. The BP adduct adopts a conformation that places the polycyclic BP moiety in the nascent DNA minor groove and is the first structure of a minor groove adduct bound to a polymerase. Orientation of the BP moiety into the nascent DNA minor groove results in extensive disruption to the interactions between the adducted DNA duplex and the polymerase. The disruptions revealed by the structure of Bacillus fragment bound to a BP adduct provide a molecular basis for rationalizing the potent blocking effect on replication exerted by BP adducts.

About this Structure

1XC9 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Geobacillus stearothermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of a high fidelity DNA polymerase bound to a benzo[a]pyrene adduct that blocks replication., Hsu GW, Huang X, Luneva NP, Geacintov NE, Beese LS, J Biol Chem. 2005 Feb 4;280(5):3764-70. Epub 2004 Nov 16. PMID:15548515[[Category: benzo[a]pyrene]]

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