1xqh

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|PDB= 1xqh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xqh</scene>, resolution 1.75&Aring;
|PDB= 1xqh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xqh</scene>, resolution 1.75&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MLZ:N-METHYL-LYSINE'>MLZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone-lysine_N-methyltransferase Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.43 2.1.1.43]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone-lysine_N-methyltransferase Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.43 2.1.1.43] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1h3i|1h3i]], [[1o9s|1o9s]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xqh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xqh OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xqh PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xqh RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
p53 is a tumour suppressor that regulates the cellular response to genotoxic stresses. p53 is a short-lived protein and its activity is regulated mostly by stabilization via different post-translational modifications. Here we report a novel mechanism of p53 regulation through lysine methylation by Set9 methyltransferase. Set9 specifically methylates p53 at one residue within the carboxyl-terminus regulatory region. Methylated p53 is restricted to the nucleus and the modification positively affects its stability. Set9 regulates the expression of p53 target genes in a manner dependent on the p53-methylation site. The crystal structure of a ternary complex of Set9 with a p53 peptide and the cofactor product S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (AdoHcy) provides the molecular basis for recognition of p53 by this lysine methyltransferase.
p53 is a tumour suppressor that regulates the cellular response to genotoxic stresses. p53 is a short-lived protein and its activity is regulated mostly by stabilization via different post-translational modifications. Here we report a novel mechanism of p53 regulation through lysine methylation by Set9 methyltransferase. Set9 specifically methylates p53 at one residue within the carboxyl-terminus regulatory region. Methylated p53 is restricted to the nucleus and the modification positively affects its stability. Set9 regulates the expression of p53 target genes in a manner dependent on the p53-methylation site. The crystal structure of a ternary complex of Set9 with a p53 peptide and the cofactor product S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (AdoHcy) provides the molecular basis for recognition of p53 by this lysine methyltransferase.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Adrenal cortical carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Breast cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Colorectal cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Histiocytoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Li-Fraumeni syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Multiple malignancy syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Nasopharyngeal carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Osteosarcoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Pancreatic cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Thyroid carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Wilson, J R.]]
[[Category: Wilson, J R.]]
[[Category: Xiao, B.]]
[[Category: Xiao, B.]]
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[[Category: SAH]]
 
[[Category: lysine methylation]]
[[Category: lysine methylation]]
[[Category: set-domain]]
[[Category: set-domain]]
[[Category: set9-p53 complex]]
[[Category: set9-p53 complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:13:17 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:53:13 2008''

Revision as of 21:53, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1xqh

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.75Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, with EC number 2.1.1.43
Related: 1h3i, 1o9s


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of a ternary complex of the methyltransferase SET9 (also known as SET7/9) with a P53 peptide and SAH


Overview

p53 is a tumour suppressor that regulates the cellular response to genotoxic stresses. p53 is a short-lived protein and its activity is regulated mostly by stabilization via different post-translational modifications. Here we report a novel mechanism of p53 regulation through lysine methylation by Set9 methyltransferase. Set9 specifically methylates p53 at one residue within the carboxyl-terminus regulatory region. Methylated p53 is restricted to the nucleus and the modification positively affects its stability. Set9 regulates the expression of p53 target genes in a manner dependent on the p53-methylation site. The crystal structure of a ternary complex of Set9 with a p53 peptide and the cofactor product S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (AdoHcy) provides the molecular basis for recognition of p53 by this lysine methyltransferase.

About this Structure

1XQH is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Regulation of p53 activity through lysine methylation., Chuikov S, Kurash JK, Wilson JR, Xiao B, Justin N, Ivanov GS, McKinney K, Tempst P, Prives C, Gamblin SJ, Barlev NA, Reinberg D, Nature. 2004 Nov 18;432(7015):353-60. Epub 2004 Nov 3. PMID:15525938

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