1xwd

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|PDB= 1xwd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xwd</scene>, resolution 2.92&Aring;
|PDB= 1xwd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xwd</scene>, resolution 2.92&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= CGA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), FSHB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), FSHR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= CGA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), FSHB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), FSHR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xwd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xwd OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xwd PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xwd RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Disease==
==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Follicle-stimulating hormone deficiency, isolated OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136530 136530]], Ovarian dysgenesis 1 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]], Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]], Ovarian response to FSH stimulation OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]], Ovarian sex cord tumors OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]]
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Known disease associated with this structure: Follicle-stimulating hormone deficiency, isolated OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136530 136530]], Ovarian dysgenesis 1 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]], Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]], Ovarian response to FSH stimulation OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]], Ovarian sex cord tumors OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136435 136435]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Fan, Q R.]]
[[Category: Fan, Q R.]]
[[Category: Hendrickson, W A.]]
[[Category: Hendrickson, W A.]]
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[[Category: NAG]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: cysteine-knot motif]]
[[Category: cysteine-knot motif]]
[[Category: hormone-receptor complex]]
[[Category: hormone-receptor complex]]
[[Category: leucine-rich repeat]]
[[Category: leucine-rich repeat]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:15:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:55:32 2008''

Revision as of 21:55, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1xwd

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.92Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: CGA (Homo sapiens), FSHB (Homo sapiens), FSHR (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Human Follicle Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor


Contents

Overview

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is central to reproduction in mammals. It acts through a G-protein-coupled receptor on the surface of target cells to stimulate testicular and ovarian functions. We present here the 2.9-A-resolution structure of a partially deglycosylated complex of human FSH bound to the extracellular hormone-binding domain of its receptor (FSHR(HB)). The hormone is bound in a hand-clasp fashion to an elongated, curved receptor. The buried interface of the complex is large (2,600 A2) and has a high charge density. Our analysis suggests that all glycoprotein hormones bind to their receptors in this mode and that binding specificity is mediated by key interaction sites involving both the common alpha- and hormone-specific beta-subunits. On binding, FSH undergoes a concerted conformational change that affects protruding loops implicated in receptor activation. The FSH-FSHR(HB) complexes form dimers in the crystal and at high concentrations in solution. Such dimers may participate in transmembrane signal transduction.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Follicle-stimulating hormone deficiency, isolated OMIM:[136530], Ovarian dysgenesis 1 OMIM:[136435], Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome OMIM:[136435], Ovarian response to FSH stimulation OMIM:[136435], Ovarian sex cord tumors OMIM:[136435]

About this Structure

1XWD is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of human follicle-stimulating hormone in complex with its receptor., Fan QR, Hendrickson WA, Nature. 2005 Jan 20;433(7023):269-77. PMID:15662415

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