1xxv

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|PDB= 1xxv |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xxv</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|PDB= 1xxv |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xxv</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CLE:LEUCINE+AMIDE'>CLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FTY:DEOXY-DIFLUOROMETHELENE-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>FTY</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span>
|GENE= yopH, yop51 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=630 Yersinia enterocolitica])
|GENE= yopH, yop51 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=630 Yersinia enterocolitica])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1xxp|1XXP]], [[1qz0|1QZ0]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xxv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xxv OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xxv PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xxv RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: substrate targeting]]
[[Category: substrate targeting]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:15:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:56:06 2008''

Revision as of 21:56, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1xxv

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: yopH, yop51 (Yersinia enterocolitica)
Activity: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.48
Related: 1XXP, 1QZ0


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Yersinia YopH (residues 163-468) binds phosphonodifluoromethyl-Phe containing hexapeptide at two sites


Overview

YopH is a protein tyrosine phosphatase and an essential virulence determinant of the pathogenic bacterium Yersinia. Yersinia delivers YopH into infected host cells using a type III secretion mechanism. YopH dephosphorylates several focal adhesion proteins including p130Cas in human epithelial cells, resulting in disruption of focal adhesions and cell detachment from the extracellular matrix. How the C-terminal protein tyrosine phosphatase domain of YopH targets specific substrates such as p130Cas in the complex milieu of the host cell has not been fully elucidated. An N-terminal non-catalytic domain of YopH binds p130Cas in a phosphotyrosine-dependent manner and functions as a novel substrate-targeting site. The structure of the YopH protein tyrosine phosphatase domain bound to a model phosphopeptide substrate was solved and the resulting structure revealed a second substrate-targeting site ('site 2') within the catalytic domain. Site 2 binds to p130Cas in a phosphotyrosine-dependent manner, and co-operates with the N-terminal domain ('site 1') to promote efficient recognition of p130Cas by YopH in epithelial cells. The identification of two substrate-targeting sites in YopH that co-operate to promote epithelial cell detachment and bacterial virulence reinforces the importance of protein-protein interactions for determining protein tyrosine phosphatase specificity in vivo, and highlights the sophisticated nature of microbial pathogenicity factors.

About this Structure

1XXV is a Single protein structure of sequence from Yersinia enterocolitica. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Two substrate-targeting sites in the Yersinia protein tyrosine phosphatase co-operate to promote bacterial virulence., Ivanov MI, Stuckey JA, Schubert HL, Saper MA, Bliska JB, Mol Microbiol. 2005 Mar;55(5):1346-56. PMID:15720545

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