1yhv

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span>
|GENE= PAK1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= PAK1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1yhw|1YHW]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yhv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yhv OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yhv PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yhv RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Lei, M.]]
[[Category: Lei, M.]]
[[Category: Robinson, M A.]]
[[Category: Robinson, M A.]]
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[[Category: kinase; active conformation; activation loop; atp binding site]]
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[[Category: activation loop]]
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[[Category: active conformation]]
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[[Category: atp binding site]]
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[[Category: kinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:23:04 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:07:49 2008''

Revision as of 22:07, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1yhv

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Gene: PAK1 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1
Related: 1YHW


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of PAK1 kinase domain with two point mutations (K299R, T423E)


Overview

The p21-activated kinases (PAKs) participate in cytoskeletal control networks, downstream of Rho-family GTPases. A structure of PAK1 in an autoregulated, "off" state showed that a regulatory region, N-terminal to the kinase domain, forces the latter into an inactive conformation, prevents phosphorylation of Thr423 in the activation loop, and promotes dimerization. We have now determined structures at 1.8 A resolution for the free PAK1 kinase domain, with a mutation in the active site that blocks enzymatic activity, and for the same domain with a "phosphomimetic" mutation in the activation loop. The two very similar structures show that even in the absence of a phosphorylated Thr423, the kinase has an essentially active conformation. When Cdc42 binds the regulatory region and dissociates the dimer, PAK1 will be in an "intermediate-active" state, with a capacity to phosphorylate itself or other substrates even prior to modification of its activation loop.

About this Structure

1YHV is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The active conformation of the PAK1 kinase domain., Lei M, Robinson MA, Harrison SC, Structure. 2005 May;13(5):769-78. PMID:15893667

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