2gd5

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 07:51, 18 October 2017

Structural basis for budding by the ESCRTIII factor CHMP3

Structural highlights

2gd5 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
NonStd Res:
Gene:	CHMP3 (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[CHMP3_HUMAN] Probable core component of the endosomal sorting required for transport complex III (ESCRT-III) which is involved in multivesicular bodies (MVBs) formation and sorting of endosomal cargo proteins into MVBs. MVBs contain intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) that are generated by invagination and scission from the limiting membrane of the endosome and mostly are delivered to lysosomes enabling degradation of membrane proteins, such as stimulated growth factor receptors, lysosomal enzymes and lipids. The MVB pathway appears to require the sequential function of ESCRT-O, -I,-II and -III complexes. ESCRT-III proteins mostly dissociate from the invaginating membrane before the ILV is released. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as the terminal stages of cytokinesis and the budding of enveloped viruses (HIV-1 and other lentiviruses). ESCRT-III proteins are believed to mediate the necessary vesicle extrusion and/or membrane fission activities, possibly in conjunction with the AAA ATPase VPS4. Selectively binds to phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate PtdIns(3,5)P2 and PtdIns(3,4)P2 in preference to other phosphoinositides tested. Involved in late stages of cytokinesis. Plays a role in endosomal sorting/trafficking of EGF receptor. Isoform 2 prevents stress-mediated cell death and accumulation of reactive oxygen species when expressed in yeast cells.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The vacuolar protein sorting machinery regulates multivesicular body biogenesis and is selectively recruited by enveloped viruses to support budding. Here we report the crystal structure of the human ESCRT-III protein CHMP3 at 2.8 A resolution. The core structure of CHMP3 folds into a flat helical arrangement that assembles into a lattice, mainly via two different dimerization modes, and unilaterally exposes a highly basic surface. The C terminus, the target for Vps4-induced ESCRT disassembly, extends from the opposite side of the membrane targeting region. Mutations within the basic and dimerization regions hinder bilayer interaction in vivo and reverse the dominant-negative effect of a truncated CHMP3 fusion protein on HIV-1 budding. Thus, the final steps in the budding process may include CHMP protein polymerization and lattice formation on membranes by employing different bilayer-recognizing surfaces, a function shared by all CHMP family members.

Structural basis for budding by the ESCRT-III factor CHMP3.,Muziol T, Pineda-Molina E, Ravelli RB, Zamborlini A, Usami Y, Gottlinger H, Weissenhorn W Dev Cell. 2006 Jun;10(6):821-30. PMID:16740483^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Yan Q, Hunt PR, Frelin L, Vida TA, Pevsner J, Bean AJ. mVps24p functions in EGF receptor sorting/trafficking from the early endosome. Exp Cell Res. 2005 Mar 10;304(1):265-73. Epub 2004 Dec 1. PMID:15707591 doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.11.003
↑ Khoury CM, Yang Z, Ismail S, Greenwood MT. Characterization of a novel alternatively spliced human transcript encoding an N-terminally truncated Vps24 protein that suppresses the effects of Bax in an ESCRT independent manner in yeast. Gene. 2007 Apr 15;391(1-2):233-41. Epub 2007 Jan 26. PMID:17331679 doi:10.1016/j.gene.2006.12.039
↑ von Schwedler UK, Stuchell M, Muller B, Ward DM, Chung HY, Morita E, Wang HE, Davis T, He GP, Cimbora DM, Scott A, Krausslich HG, Kaplan J, Morham SG, Sundquist WI. The protein network of HIV budding. Cell. 2003 Sep 19;114(6):701-13. PMID:14505570
↑ Dukes JD, Richardson JD, Simmons R, Whitley P. A dominant-negative ESCRT-III protein perturbs cytokinesis and trafficking to lysosomes. Biochem J. 2008 Apr 15;411(2):233-9. PMID:18076377 doi:10.1042/BJ20071296
↑ Muziol T, Pineda-Molina E, Ravelli RB, Zamborlini A, Usami Y, Gottlinger H, Weissenhorn W. Structural basis for budding by the ESCRT-III factor CHMP3. Dev Cell. 2006 Jun;10(6):821-30. PMID:16740483 doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.03.013
↑ Muziol T, Pineda-Molina E, Ravelli RB, Zamborlini A, Usami Y, Gottlinger H, Weissenhorn W. Structural basis for budding by the ESCRT-III factor CHMP3. Dev Cell. 2006 Jun;10(6):821-30. PMID:16740483 doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.03.013

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2gd5"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Structural basis for budding by the ESCRTIII factor CHMP3==
 <StructureSection load='2gd5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2gd5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 5: / Line 6: @@
 </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CHMP3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gd5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gd5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2gd5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gd5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gd5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gd5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gd5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2gd5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gd5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gd5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gd5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 17: / Line 18: @@
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
-</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gd5 ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">

2gd5

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:51, 18 October 2017

Structural basis for budding by the ESCRTIII factor CHMP3

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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