1zen

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|PDB= 1zen |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zen</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|PDB= 1zen |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zen</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zen FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zen OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zen PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zen RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Hunter, W N.]]
[[Category: Hunter, W N.]]
[[Category: Leonard, G A.]]
[[Category: Leonard, G A.]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
 
[[Category: aldehyde]]
[[Category: aldehyde]]
[[Category: glycolysis]]
[[Category: glycolysis]]
[[Category: lyase]]
[[Category: lyase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:34:32 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:34:57 2008''

Revision as of 22:34, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1zen

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Activity: Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, with EC number 4.1.2.13
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CLASS II FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE


Overview

BACLGROUND: Aldolases catalyze a variety of condensation and cleavage reactions, with exquisite control on the stereochemistry. These enzymes, therefore, are attractive catalysts for synthetic chemistry. There are two classes of aldolase: class I aldolases utilize Schiff base formation with an active-site lysine whilst class II enzymes require a divalent metal ion, in particular zinc. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBP-aldolase) is used in gluconeogenesis and glycolysis; the enzyme controls the condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to yield fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Structures are available for class I FBP-aldolases but there is a paucity of detail on the class II enzymes. Characterization is sought to enable a dissection of structure/activity relationships which may assist the construction of designed aldolases for use as biocatalysts in synthetic chemistry. RESULTS: The structure of the dimeric class II FBP-aldolase from Escherichia coli has been determined using data to 2.5 A resolution. The asymmetric unit is one subunit which presents a familiar fold, the (alpha/beta)8 barrel. The active centre, at the C-terminal end of the barrel, contains a novel bimetallic-binding site with two metal ions 6.2 A apart. One ion, the identity of which is not certain, is buried and may play a structural or activating role. The other metal ion is zinc and is positioned at the surface of the barrel to participate in catalysis. CONCLUSIONS: Comparison of the structure with a class II fuculose aldolase suggests that these enzymes may share a common mechanism. Nevertheless, the class II enzymes should be subdivided into two categories on consideration of subunit size and fold, quaternary structure and metal-ion binding sites.

About this Structure

1ZEN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1ZEN with [The Glycolytic Enzymes]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of a class II fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase shows a novel binuclear metal-binding active site embedded in a familiar fold., Cooper SJ, Leonard GA, McSweeney SM, Thompson AW, Naismith JH, Qamar S, Plater A, Berry A, Hunter WN, Structure. 1996 Nov 15;4(11):1303-15. PMID:8939754

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