1zgn

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|PDB= 1zgn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zgn</scene>, resolution 2.1&Aring;
|PDB= 1zgn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zgn</scene>, resolution 2.1&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NO:NITROGEN OXIDE'>NO</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO:NITROGEN+OXIDE'>NO</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] </span>
|GENE= GSTP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= GSTP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[5gss|5GSS]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zgn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zgn OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zgn PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zgn RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Parker, L J.]]
[[Category: Parker, L J.]]
[[Category: Parker, M W.]]
[[Category: Parker, M W.]]
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[[Category: FE]]
 
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[[Category: GSH]]
 
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[[Category: MES]]
 
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[[Category: NO]]
 
[[Category: detoxification]]
[[Category: detoxification]]
[[Category: nitric oxide transport]]
[[Category: nitric oxide transport]]
[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:35:14 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:36:01 2008''

Revision as of 22:36, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1zgn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.1Å
Ligands: , , ,
Gene: GSTP1 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Glutathione transferase, with EC number 2.5.1.18
Related: 5GSS


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Glutathione Transferase Pi in Complex with Dinitrosyl-diglutathionyl Iron Complex


Overview

We have recently shown that dinitrosyl diglutathionyl iron complex, a possible in vivo nitric oxide (NO) donor, binds with extraordinary affinity to one of the active sites of human glutathione transferase (GST) P1-1 and triggers negative cooperativity in the neighboring subunit of the dimer. This strong interaction has also been observed in the human Mu, Alpha, and Theta GST classes, suggesting a common mechanism by which GSTs may act as intracellular NO carriers or scavengers. We present here the crystal structure of GST P1-1 in complex with the dinitrosyl diglutathionyl iron ligand at high resolution. In this complex the active site Tyr-7 coordinates to the iron atom through its phenolate group by displacing one of the GSH ligands. The crucial importance of this catalytic residue in binding the nitric oxide donor is demonstrated by site-directed mutagenesis of this residue with His, Cys, or Phe residues. The relative binding affinity for the complex is strongly reduced in all three mutants by about 3 orders of magnitude with respect to the wild type. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy studies on intact Escherichia coli cells expressing the recombinant GST P1-1 enzyme indicate that bacterial cells, in response to NO treatment, are able to form the dinitrosyl diglutathionyl iron complex using intracellular iron and GSH. We hypothesize the complex is stabilized in vivo through binding to GST P1-1.

About this Structure

1ZGN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Nitrosylation of human glutathione transferase P1-1 with dinitrosyl diglutathionyl iron complex in vitro and in vivo., Cesareo E, Parker LJ, Pedersen JZ, Nuccetelli M, Mazzetti AP, Pastore A, Federici G, Caccuri AM, Ricci G, Adams JJ, Parker MW, Lo Bello M, J Biol Chem. 2005 Dec 23;280(51):42172-80. Epub 2005 Sep 29. PMID:16195232

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