1zhr

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_XIa Coagulation factor XIa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.27 3.4.21.27]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_XIa Coagulation factor XIa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.27 3.4.21.27] </span>
|GENE= F11 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= F11 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1zhm|1ZHM]], [[1zhp|1ZHP]], [[1zjd|1ZJD]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zhr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zhr OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zhr PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zhr RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Disease==
==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Factor XI deficiency, autosomal dominant OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=264900 264900]], Factor XI deficiency, autosomal recessive OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=264900 264900]]
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Known disease associated with this structure: Factor XI deficiency, autosomal dominant OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=264900 264900]], Factor XI deficiency, autosomal recessive OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=264900 264900]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Strickler, J E.]]
[[Category: Strickler, J E.]]
[[Category: Weaver, D T.]]
[[Category: Weaver, D T.]]
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[[Category: BEN]]
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[[Category: benzamidine]]
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[[Category: factor xi; benzamidine]]
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[[Category: factor xi]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:36:53 2008''

Revision as of 22:36, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1zhr

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.73Å
Ligands:
Gene: F11 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Coagulation factor XIa, with EC number 3.4.21.27
Related: 1ZHM, 1ZHP, 1ZJD


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Coagulation Factor XI in Complex with Benzamidine (S434A-T475A-C482S-K437A Mutant)


Contents

Overview

Activated factor XI (FXIa) is a key enzyme in the amplification phase of the blood-coagulation cascade. Thus, a selective FXIa inhibitor may have lesser bleeding liabilities and provide a safe alternative for antithrombosis therapy to available drugs on the market. In a previous report, the crystal structures of the catalytic domain of FXIa (rhFXI(370-607)) in complex with various ecotin mutants have been described. However, ecotin forms a matrix-like interaction with rhFXI(370-607) and is impossible to displace with small-molecule inhibitors; ecotin crystals are therefore not suitable for iterative structure-based ligand design. In addition, rhFXI(370-607) did not crystallize in the presence of small-molecule ligands. In order to obtain the crystal structure of rhFXI(370-607) with a weak small-molecule ligand, namely benzamidine, several rounds of surface-residue mutation were implemented to promote crystal formation of rhFXI(370-607). A quadruple mutant of rhFXI(370-607) (rhFXI(370-607)-S434A,T475A,C482S,K437A) readily crystallized in the presence of benzamidine. The benzamidine in the preformed crystals was easily exchanged with other FXIa small-molecule inhibitors. These crystals have facilitated the structure-based design of small-molecule FXIa inhibitors.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Factor XI deficiency, autosomal dominant OMIM:[264900], Factor XI deficiency, autosomal recessive OMIM:[264900]

About this Structure

1ZHR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mutation of surface residues to promote crystallization of activated factor XI as a complex with benzamidine: an essential step for the iterative structure-based design of factor XI inhibitors., Jin L, Pandey P, Babine RE, Weaver DT, Abdel-Meguid SS, Strickler JE, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Oct;61(Pt 10):1418-25. Epub 2005, Sep 28. PMID:16204896

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