| Structural highlights
3ljz is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| Ligands: | , , , , |
Related: | 3hy9, 3hyg, 3ljt |
Gene: | MMP13 (HUMAN) |
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Disease
[MMP13_HUMAN] Defects in MMP13 are the cause of spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Missouri type (SEMD-MO) [MIM:602111]. A bone disease characterized by moderate to severe metaphyseal changes, mild epiphyseal involvement, rhizomelic shortening of the lower limbs with bowing of the femora and/or tibiae, coxa vara, genu varum and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood. Epimetaphyseal changes improve with age.[1] Defects in MMP13 are the cause of metaphyseal anadysplasia type 1 (MANDP1) [MIM:602111]. Metaphyseal anadysplasia consists of an abnormal bone development characterized by severe skeletal changes that, in contrast with the progressive course of most other skeletal dysplasias, resolve spontaneously with age. Clinical characteristics are evident from the first months of life and include slight shortness of stature and a mild varus deformity of the legs. Patients attain a normal stature in adolescence and show improvement or complete resolution of varus deformity of the legs and rhizomelic micromelia.[2]
Function
[MMP13_HUMAN] Degrades collagen type I. Does not act on gelatin or casein. Could have a role in tumoral process.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
A ((1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl) succinamide derivative (here referred to as Compound 12) shows significant activity toward many matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), including MMP-2, MMP-8, MMP-9, and MMP-13. Modeling studies had predicted that this compound would not bind to ADAMTS-5 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs-5) due to its shallow S1' pocket. However, inhibition analysis revealed it to be a nanomolar inhibitor of both ADAMTS-4 and -5. The observed inconsistency was explained by analysis of crystallographic structures, which showed that Compound 12 in complex with the catalytic domain of ADAMTS-5 (cataTS5) exhibits an unusual conformation in the S1' pocket of the protein. This first demonstration that cataTS5 can undergo an induced conformational change in its active site pocket by a molecule like Compound 12 should enable the design of new aggrecanase inhibitors with better potency and selectivity profiles.
Structure analysis reveals the flexibility of the ADAMTS-5 active site.,Shieh HS, Tomasselli AG, Mathis KJ, Schnute ME, Woodard SS, Caspers N, Williams JM, Kiefer JR, Munie G, Wittwer A, Malfait AM, Tortorella MD Protein Sci. 2011 Apr;20(4):735-44. doi: 10.1002/pro.606. PMID:21370305[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Kennedy AM, Inada M, Krane SM, Christie PT, Harding B, Lopez-Otin C, Sanchez LM, Pannett AA, Dearlove A, Hartley C, Byrne MH, Reed AA, Nesbit MA, Whyte MP, Thakker RV. MMP13 mutation causes spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Missouri type (SEMD(MO). J Clin Invest. 2005 Oct;115(10):2832-42. PMID:16167086 doi:10.1172/JCI22900
- ↑ Lausch E, Keppler R, Hilbert K, Cormier-Daire V, Nikkel S, Nishimura G, Unger S, Spranger J, Superti-Furga A, Zabel B. Mutations in MMP9 and MMP13 determine the mode of inheritance and the clinical spectrum of metaphyseal anadysplasia. Am J Hum Genet. 2009 Aug;85(2):168-78. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.014. Epub 2009, Jul 16. PMID:19615667 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.014
- ↑ Shieh HS, Tomasselli AG, Mathis KJ, Schnute ME, Woodard SS, Caspers N, Williams JM, Kiefer JR, Munie G, Wittwer A, Malfait AM, Tortorella MD. Structure analysis reveals the flexibility of the ADAMTS-5 active site. Protein Sci. 2011 Apr;20(4):735-44. doi: 10.1002/pro.606. PMID:21370305 doi:10.1002/pro.606
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