2aaa
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 2aaa |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2aaa</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | |PDB= 2aaa |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2aaa</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene> | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> |
| - | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-amylase Alpha-amylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.1 3.2.1.1] | + | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-amylase Alpha-amylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.1 3.2.1.1] </span> |
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2aaa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2aaa OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2aaa PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2aaa RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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[[Category: Dodson, E J.]] | [[Category: Dodson, E J.]] | ||
[[Category: Dodson, G G.]] | [[Category: Dodson, G G.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: CA]] | ||
[[Category: glycosidase]] | [[Category: glycosidase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:49:59 2008'' |
Revision as of 22:50, 30 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.1Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Activity: | Alpha-amylase, with EC number 3.2.1.1 | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
CALCIUM BINDING IN ALPHA-AMYLASES: AN X-RAY DIFFRACTION STUDY AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF TWO ENZYMES FROM ASPERGILLUS
Overview
X-ray diffraction analysis (at 2.1-A resolution) of an acid alpha-amylase from Aspergillus niger allowed a detailed description of the stereochemistry of the calcium-binding sites. The primary site (which is essential in maintaining proper folding around the active site) contains a tightly bound Ca2+ with an unusually high number of eight ligands (O delta 1 and O delta 2 of Asp175, O delta of Asn121, main-chain carbonyl oxygens of Glu162 and Glu210, and three water molecules). A secondary binding site was identified at the bottom of the substrate binding cleft; it involves the residues presumed to play a catalytic role (Asp206 and Glu230). This explains the inhibitory effect of calcium observed at higher concentrations. Neutral Aspergillus oryzae (TAKA) alpha-amylase was also refined in a new crystal at 2.1-A resolution. The structure of this homologous (over 80%) enzyme and additional kinetic studies support all the structural conclusions regarding both calcium-binding sites.
About this Structure
2AAA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aspergillus niger. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Calcium binding in alpha-amylases: an X-ray diffraction study at 2.1-A resolution of two enzymes from Aspergillus., Boel E, Brady L, Brzozowski AM, Derewenda Z, Dodson GG, Jensen VJ, Petersen SB, Swift H, Thim L, Woldike HF, Biochemistry. 1990 Jul 3;29(26):6244-9. PMID:2207069
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