2aab

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2aab FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2aab OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2aab PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2aab RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: molecular mimicry]]
[[Category: molecular mimicry]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:50:04 2008''

Revision as of 22:50, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2aab

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.50Å
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structural basis of antigen mimicry in a clinically relevant melanoma antigen system


Overview

Although mimics of human tumor antigens are effective immunogens to overcome host unresponsiveness to the nominal antigen, the structural basis of this mimicry remains poorly defined. Therefore, in this study we have characterized the structural basis of the human high molecular weight-melanoma-associated antigen (HMW-MAA) mimicry by the mouse anti-idiotypic (anti-id) monoclonal antibody (mAb) MK2-23. Using x-ray crystallography, we have characterized the three-dimensional structure of the anti-id mAb MK2-23 Fab' and shown that its heavy chain complementarity-determining region (CDR3) (H3) and its light chain CDR1 (L1) are closely associated. These moieties are the source of HMW-MAA mimicry, since they display partial amino acid sequence homology along with a similar structural fold with the HMW-MAA core protein. Furthermore, a 15-residue peptide comprising the H3 loop of anti-id mAb MK2-23 demonstrates HMW-MAA-like in vitro and in vivo reactivity. This peptide in conjunction with the structural data will facilitate the characterization of the effect of the degree of antigen mimicry on the induction of a self-antigen-specific immune response by a mimic.

About this Structure

2AAB is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of antigen mimicry in a clinically relevant melanoma antigen system., Chang CC, Hernandez-Guzman FG, Luo W, Wang X, Ferrone S, Ghosh D, J Biol Chem. 2005 Dec 16;280(50):41546-52. Epub 2005 Oct 14. PMID:16227204

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