2aay

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|PDB= 2aay |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2aay</scene>, resolution 1.55&Aring;
|PDB= 2aay |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2aay</scene>, resolution 1.55&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SKM:(3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-TRIHYDROXYCYCLOHEX-1-ENE-1-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>SKM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GPJ:GLYPHOSATE'>GPJ</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC ACID'>FMT</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GPJ:GLYPHOSATE'>GPJ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SKM:(3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-TRIHYDROXYCYCLOHEX-1-ENE-1-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>SKM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-phosphoshikimate_1-carboxyvinyltransferase 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.19 2.5.1.19]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-phosphoshikimate_1-carboxyvinyltransferase 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.19 2.5.1.19] </span>
|GENE= aroA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|GENE= aroA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1g6s|1G6S]], [[1g6t|1G6T]], [[1q36|1Q36]], [[1mi4|1MI4]], [[1x8r|1X8R]], [[1x8t|1X8T]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2aay FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2aay OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2aay PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2aay RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Healy, M L.]]
[[Category: Healy, M L.]]
[[Category: Priestman, M A.]]
[[Category: Priestman, M A.]]
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[[Category: FMT]]
 
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[[Category: GPJ]]
 
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[[Category: SKM]]
 
[[Category: inside-out alpha/beta barrel]]
[[Category: inside-out alpha/beta barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:47:32 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:50:17 2008''

Revision as of 22:50, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2aay

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.55Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: aroA (Escherichia coli)
Activity: 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase, with EC number 2.5.1.19
Related: 1G6S, 1G6T, 1Q36, 1MI4, 1X8R, 1X8T


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



EPSP synthase liganded with shikimate and glyphosate


Overview

The shikimate pathway enzyme 5-enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSP synthase) has received attention in the past because it is the target of the broad-spectrum herbicide glyphosate. The natural substrate of EPSP synthase is shikimate-3-phosphate. However, this enzyme can also utilize shikimate as substrate. Remarkably, this reaction is insensitive to inhibition by glyphosate. Crystallographic analysis of EPSP synthase from Escherichia coli, in complex with shikimate/glyphosate at 1.5 Angstroms resolution, revealed that binding of shikimate induces changes around the backbone of the active site, which in turn impact the efficient binding of glyphosate. The implications from these findings with respect to the design of novel glyphosate-insensitive EPSP synthase enzymes are discussed.

About this Structure

2AAY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Molecular basis for the glyphosate-insensitivity of the reaction of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase with shikimate., Priestman MA, Healy ML, Funke T, Becker A, Schonbrunn E, FEBS Lett. 2005 Oct 24;579(25):5773-80. PMID:16225867

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