2ae0

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|GENE= mlta ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|GENE= mlta ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|DOMAIN=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=PRK11162 mltA], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam03562 MltA], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam06725 3D]</span>
|DOMAIN=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=PRK11162 mltA], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam03562 MltA], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam06725 3D]</span>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ae0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ae0 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ae0 PDBsum], [http://www.fli-leibniz.de/cgi-bin/ImgLib.pl?CODE=1kfv JenaLib], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ae0 RCSB]</span>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ae0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ae0 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ae0 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ae0 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: small mixed parallel/antiparallel six stranded beta barrel]]
[[Category: small mixed parallel/antiparallel six stranded beta barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Mar 26 06:20:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:51:19 2008''

Revision as of 22:51, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2ae0

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.000Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: mlta (Escherichia coli)
Domains: mltA, MltA, 3D
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold


Overview

Lytic transglycosylases are bacterial enzymes involved in the maintenance and growth of the bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan. They cleave the beta-(1,4)-glycosidic bonds in peptidoglycan forming non-reducing 1,6-anhydromuropeptides. The crystal structure of the lytic transglycosylase MltA from Escherichia coli without a membrane anchor was solved at 2.0A resolution. The enzyme has a fold completely different from those of the other known lytic transglycosylases. It contains two domains, the largest of which has a double-psi beta-barrel fold, similar to that of endoglucanase V from Humicola insolens. The smaller domain also has a beta-barrel fold topology, which is weakly related to that of the RNA-binding domain of ribosomal proteins L25 and TL5. A large groove separates the two domains, which can accommodate a glycan strand, as shown by molecular modelling. Several conserved residues, one of which is in a position equivalent to that of the catalytic acid of the H.insolens endoglucanase, flank this putative substrate-binding groove. Mutation of this residue, Asp308, abolished all activity of the enzyme, supporting the direct participation of this residue in catalysis.

About this Structure

2AE0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold., van Straaten KE, Dijkstra BW, Vollmer W, Thunnissen AM, J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 7;352(5):1068-80. PMID:16139297

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